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Entrance exam

Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education

Class-12-exams UG Offline
event March 2026

The Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education, known as JKBOSE, is the school education board of the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It is a board and not an entrance examination. Its role is to prescribe the syllabus for school classes, affiliate schools, conduct the Class 10 and Class 12 public examinations, evaluate answer scripts and issue mark sheets and certificates. Students in government and private schools in the region sit these board examinations at the end of the secondary and senior secondary stages. The Class 12 result is a qualifying record used later when applying

Overview expand_more
JKBOSE conducts annual examinations for Class 10 and Class 12 in the arts, commerce, science and vocational streams, along with supplementary or biannual sittings and private candidate examinations. The subject papers follow the board's own prescribed syllabus and textbooks, which broadly track the national curriculum framework, and results are declared division wise for the Jammu and Kashmir divisions. Beyond examinations, the board handles registration and enrolment of school students, affiliation and inspection of schools, textbook publication, migration and duplicate certificates, and revaluation and rechecking requests. Its certificates are recognised for admission to higher education across India. Admission to professional courses is decided instead by separate entrance tests and counselling authorities, and the Class 12 board result is used only to establish that the applicant is qualified.
Eligibility expand_more
Because this is a school board rather than an entrance test, the conditions relate to school enrolment. A candidate appears in the Class 12 board examination through a school affiliated to the board, after having been registered and promoted from the preceding class, and must meet the board's attendance and internal assessment requirements. Private and repeat candidates may appear under the categories the board defines in its notification. Passing standards, minimum marks in each subject and in aggregate, rules on compartment and repeat attempts, and the age and registration conditions are set out in the official JKBOSE examination notification and bye laws, and students should confirm them with their school or on the board website.
How to apply expand_more

JKBOSE Class 12 Registration 2023: Highlights

The JKBOSE Class 12 registration process for the session 2022-23 closed on January 16, 2023. The application form for regular and private students was released on the official website.

Particulars Details
Exam Conducting Authority Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education
Abbreviation JKBOSE
Examination Name J&K 12th Board Examination
Category J&K 12th Application Form
Mode of Application Online
Official Website jkbose.ac.in

JKBOSE Class 12 Registration 2023: Important Dates

The application form was released on November 23, 2022. The last date to register was extended.

Events Dates (Tentative)
Release of Application Form November 23, 2022
Last Date for Registration (Extended) 7th December 2022 - 27th December 2022 (without late fee)
6th January 2023 - 16th January 2023 (with late fee)
Admit Card Release Date March 2023 (Tentative)
Date of Examination March 2023 (Tentative)

JKBOSE Class 12 Exam 2023: Eligibility Criteria

The minimum eligibility to appear in the J&K Board Class 12 examination is to pass the secondary exam from any school affiliated to JKBOSE. Candidates must also register themselves initially in class 11.

The details in the class 12 application form must match the initial registration card.

  • Candidates shall have secured 33% in the secondary examination.
  • Candidates should have a domicile of the state of Jammu & Kashmir.
  • Minimum age of the applicant should not be less than 17 years.

How to Download JKBOSE Class 12 Registration Form 2023?

Students in class 12 can follow the steps below to submit the JK Board 12th registration form.

  1. Go to the official website of the JK 12th Board - jkbose.ac.in.
  2. At the end of the home page, search for the "Candidates Registration" option and select the "Candidates Zone" menu.
  3. The school authorities need to enter "Login Id" and "Password" in the box provided on the login page.
  4. Candidates need to enter the required details on the class 12th registration form under the guidance of the school authorities.
  5. After filling out all the required details, candidates need to proceed to the payment gateway and make the payment required.
  6. Candidates must take a printout of the J&K 12th application form for further reference.

JKBOSE Class 12 Registration 2023: Important Suggestions

While filling the registration form, candidates should follow the tips given below.

  • Keep all personal and academic details ready before starting the form.
  • Enter details exactly as they appear in the class 11 registration card.
  • Complete the payment process only after verifying all entered information.
  • Save a printout of the final submitted form for future use.

How to Fill the JKBOSE Class 12 Application Form 2023

Fill the J&K 12th application form under the guidance of school authorities. Submit the form within the time limit set by JKBOSE.

Provide correct information and proof for all details on the form. The form can be corrected only once after submission.

All Class 12 students must fill the application form 2023 to get the admit card. Candidates who do not fill the form will not receive an admit card for the examination.

Details Required to Fill JKBOSE Class 12 Registration Form 2023

Submit the registration form to the concerned authorities before the last date. JKBOSE application forms are usually released online in December (tentative).

Visit the official website to fill the form with the details listed below:

  • Student’s name
  • Date of birth
  • Gender
  • Father's name
  • Mother's name
  • Permanent address
  • Email-Id
  • Phone number
  • Aadhar Card number
  • Place of Birth
  • Parent’s Annual Income
  • Caste
  • Category
  • Community certificate
  • Student’s Passport Size Photo

Eligibility Criteria for JK BOSE Exam

Students must meet the eligibility criteria to appear in the examination. The criteria differ for Class 10 and Class 12.

Class 10 Eligibility Criteria

  • Candidates must be of age 14 or above.
  • Candidates must have an 8th grade pass certificate from a recognized school and need not be registered in 9th standard.
  • Candidates must have at least 66% attendance in class 10.

Class 12 Eligibility Criteria

  • Candidate must have at least 66% attendance in class 12th.
  • Candidates must have passed a certificate from a recognized board.
  • Satisfactory performance in the class.

JKBOSE 2022 Class 10 Passing Percentage

For Class 10 JKBOSE 2022 exams, the overall passing percentage is 70%. The pass percentage for boys is 68% and for girls is 72%.

How to Check Jammu and Kashmir State Board Results

Check results by visiting the site jkbose.ac.in and entering the registration number from the admit card. Results are also published on examresults.net/jammu-kashmir and jammu-kashmir.indiaresults.com/jkbose.

Revaluation of Marks

Students can apply for revaluation of marks by paying Rs 160 for each subject. Candidates can also apply to check their exam paper themselves by paying Rs 75 for each subject.

Minimum Passing Marks in JK BOSE Class 10 and 12

The minimum passing marks in JK BOSE board exam is 33% in each subject and aggregate.

JK BOSE Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for JK BOSE exams differ for Class 10 and Class 12. Candidates must meet these requirements to appear for the examination.

Class 10 Eligibility

  • Candidates must be of age 14 or above.
  • Candidates must have an 8th grade pass certificate from a recognized school.
  • Candidates need not be registered in 9th standard.
  • Candidates must have at least 66% attendance in class 10.

Class 12 Eligibility

  • Candidates must have at least 66% attendance in class 12th.
  • Candidates must have passed a certificate from a recognized board.
  • Candidates must have satisfactory performance in the class.

JKBOSE 2022 Class 10 Results

The overall passing percentage for the class 10 JKBOSE 2022 exams is 70%. The pass percentage for boys is 68% and the pass percentage for girls is 72%.

How to Check JK BOSE Results

Candidates can check their results by visiting the site jkbose.ac.in. They must enter their registration number as mentioned on the admit card.

Results are also published at other sites. These include examresults.net/jammu-kashmir and jammu-kashmir.indiaresults.com/jkbose.

Revaluation of Marks

Yes, students can apply for revaluation of marks. The fee for revaluation is Rs 160 for each subject.

Candidates can also apply for checking their exam paper themselves. The fee for this is Rs 75 for each subject.

Minimum Passing Marks

The minimum passing marks in the JK BOSE board exam is 33%. This applies to each subject and the aggregate.

Exam pattern expand_more

JKBOSE Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025

JKBOSE has released the Class 12 exam pattern for 2025. The question paper format for all subjects will be the same as last year. The revised syllabus will apply to the Kashmir area and the U.T. of Ladakh (winter zone) for upcoming examinations.

The syllabus for every subject has been reduced by 40% for the senior secondary and higher secondary exams in 2025.

J&K Board Class 12 Exam Structure

The Class 12 exam has five subjects, including one compulsory language paper, which is English. The second language must be selected from the list of available languages. Each subject carries 100 marks, which includes both practical and theory sections.

The summer zone and the winter zone follow the same pattern. Winter zone examinations are usually delayed due to situations in Kashmir.

Compulsory Subjects

  • First Compulsory Language: Hindi or Urdu
  • Second Compulsory Language: English; Mathematics; Social Science (History, Political Science, Geography, Economics, Disaster Management, Road Safety Education); Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)

Additional Subjects

  • Urdu
  • Kashmiri
  • Arabic
  • Persian
  • Hindi
  • Dogri
  • Sanskrit
  • Bhoti
  • Punjabi
  • Computer Education/Science

J&K Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025: Marks Distribution

Subjects Distribution of Marks
English 100 Marks (Theory)
Social Studies 100 Marks (Theory)
Maths 100 Marks (Theory)
Science 84 Marks (+16 Marks Practical)

Time allotted for each paper is 3 hours, with an additional 15 minutes to read the paper.

J&K Board Class 12 Exam Pattern 2025

In the higher secondary exam (Class 12), there are five subjects including one language paper (English) and one optional subject. The optional subject is selected at the time of initial registration, which is done in Class 11. Candidates from the commerce stream can also take mathematics as an elective subject.

Each paper carries 100 marks. The minimum marks required to pass the examination is 33% sectional and 33% aggregate.

J&K Board Class 12 Marks Distribution

Subject Theory marks Internal Assessment External Exams
Physics 70 10 20
Chemistry 70 10 20
Biology 70 10 20
Mathematics 100 - -
Environmental Science 70 10 20
Informatics Practices 70 10 20
Computer Science 70 10 20
Geography 70 10 20

Marking Scheme for Home Science

Subject Theory marks Internal Assessment External Examinations Total Marks
Human Development 70 10 20 100
Clothing for the Family 70 10 20 100
Extension Education 70 10 20 100

J&K Board Exam Pattern: Commerce Stream

The commerce stream follows the same overall Class 12 exam structure. Students in this stream can also choose mathematics as an elective subject.

Commerce Stream Marking Scheme

The commerce stream has 6 papers, and 2 of them are optional. Each subject carries 100 marks, which includes written work and internal or external assessment.

Accountancy has 80 marks for the written exam and 5 marks for internal assessment. The external assessment in Accountancy is for 15 marks, and students must prepare an assignment on a topic given by the school. The Entrepreneurship paper follows the same pattern.

Shorthand and Type Writing has no written examination. Only internal and external assessments are conducted for this subject.

Subject Marks of Theory Internal Assessment External Examinations Total Marks
Business Studies 100 - - 100
Accountancy 80 05 15 100
Entrepreneurship 80 05 15 100
Business Mathematics 100 - - 100
Shorthand and Type Writing - 40 60 100
Public Administration 100 - - 100

Humanities Stream Marking Scheme

The Arts and Humanities stream has six papers, and each paper is of 100 marks. Only History and Geography have marks divided into written, internal, external assessment, and project work.

Subject Marks of Theory Internal Assessment External Examinations Total Marks
Philosophy 100 - - 100
History 80 20 (project work) - 100
Economics 100 - - 100
Geography 70 10 20 100
Political Science 100 - - -
Education 100 - - 100

Topic-wise Weightage in Class 12 Exam

Around 30% of the syllabus from every subject has been omitted as per the new syllabus. The board has released a list of topics for each subject that are retained for the upcoming exam.

Important topics have been kept, such as Consumer Equilibrium in Economics and Mensuration in Mathematics. The section-wise weightage for all subjects is given below.

Economics

Topic Marks
Unit 1: Introduction 4
Unit 2: Consumer Equilibrium and Demand 18
Unit 3: Producer Behaviour and Supply 18
Unit 4: Forms of Market and Price Determination 10
Unit 5: Simple Applications of Tools of Demand and Supply Curves (Non-Evaluative) -
Unit 6: National Income and Related Aggregates - Basic Concepts and Measurement 15
Unit 7: Determination of Income and Employment 12
Unit 8: Money and Banking 8
Unit 9: Government Budget and the Economy
Unit 10: Balance of Payments

Mathematics

The mathematics syllabus is one of the lengthiest for any board. The syllabus has been reduced based on the CBSE scheme of syllabus reduction.

Keeping a similar pattern was important because entrance exams like JEE Main and NEET have also reduced their syllabus following the same pattern.

Mathematics Exam Pattern

The Mathematics paper is divided into eight units. The marks assigned to each unit are given below.

Topic Marks
Unit 1: Matrices & Determinants 20
Unit 2: Limit and Continuity of a function 12
Unit 3: Derivatives 12
Unit 4: Application of Derivatives 10
Unit 5: Integrals 16
Unit 6: Differential Equations 10
Unit 7: Statics 10
Unit 8: Dynamics 10

Geography Exam Pattern

The Geography syllabus keeps the most important topics. These include the study of environment, agriculture, trade, and human activities. These chapters matter because candidates often pursue higher studies in these subjects.

Topic Marks
Unit 1: Human Geography: Nature and Scope 3
Unit 2: People 5
Unit 3: Human Activities 10
Unit 4: Transport, Communication and Trade 10
Unit 5: Human Settlements 5
Unit 6: Map work on Identification of features based on above units on the outline Political map of World 2
Unit 7: People 5
Unit 8: Human Settlements 4
Unit 9: Resources and Development 12
Unit 10: Transport, Communication and International Trade 7
Unit 11: Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems 4
Unit 12: Map work 3

Political Science Exam Pattern

Political Science has many chapters that are important for higher studies. Topics such as international relations, economic and political power, international organization, and security have been kept in the syllabus.

Political Science Unit-Wise Marks Distribution

The Political Science paper is divided into 18 units. Each unit carries a specific number of marks.

Unit Marks
Unit 1: Cold war era in world politics 7
Unit 2: Disintegration of the “Second World” and the Collapse of Bipolarity 7
Unit 3: US Dominance in World Politics 6
Unit 4: Alternative Centres of economic and political power 4
Unit 5: South Asia in the Post-Cold War Era 6
Unit 6: International Organization in a unipolar world 5
Unit 7: Security in Contemporary World 5
Unit 8: Globalisation and Its critics 5
Unit 9: Environment and Natural Resources in Global Politics 5
Unit 10: Nation Building and It's Problems 5
Unit 11: Era of One-Party Dominance 6
Unit 12: Politics of Planned Development 5
Unit 13: India’s External Relations 6
Unit 14: Challenge to and Restoration of Congress System 5
Unit 15: Crisis of the Constitutional order 7
Unit 16: Regional aspirations and conflicts 5
Unit 17: Rise of New Social Movements 5
Unit 18: Recent Developments in Indian politics 6

Physics Chapter-Wise Marks Distribution

The Physics paper is divided into 10 chapters. The marks for each chapter are listed below.

Chapter Marks
Electrostatics 8
Current Electricity 7
Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism 8
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current 8
Electromagnetic Waves 3
Optics 14
Dual Nature of Matters 4
Atom & Nuclei 6
Electronic Device 7
Communication System 5

JKBOSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus: Chapter-wise Marks

The Chemistry paper for JKBOSE Class 12 is divided into 16 chapters. The table below shows the marks weightage for each chapter.

Chapters Marks
Solid State 4
Solutions 5
Electrochemistry 5
Chemical Kinetics 5
Surface chemistry 4
General Principles and Processes of Isolation of elements 3
p-Block elements 8
d- and f- Block elements 5
Coordination Compounds 3
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes 4
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers 4
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids 6
Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen 4
Biomolecules 4
Polymers 3
Chemistry in Everyday life 3

JKBOSE Class 12 Biology Syllabus: Chapter-wise Marks

The Biology paper for JKBOSE Class 12 is divided into 8 chapters. The table below shows the marks weightage for each chapter.

Chapters Marks
Reproduction in Flowering Plants 7
Genetics 9
Biology & Human Welfare (Botany) 7
Ecology & Environment 12
Reproduction in Human 11
Genetics & Evolution in Human 12
Biology & Human Welfare (Zoology) 7
Biotechnology & its applications 5

JKBOSE Preparation Tips

The exam pattern has been changed and the syllabus has been revised. The best way to prepare is to understand the new syllabus and act accordingly.

Here are some preparation tips for the board exam 2025:

  • Read the revised syllabus carefully and mark the retained chapters in your books.
  • Keep a clear idea of the new exam pattern and the weightage of topics.
  • Attend all the classes conducted by the concerned school through online portals and try to clear your doubts.
  • Develop the habit of studying daily, as self-study is the only way to secure good marks.
  • Study only from the books recommended by the board, as questions will be framed directly from these books.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the separate divisions or zones based on which the JKBOSE 12th exams are conducted?

The JKBOSE 12th exams are taken in two divisions. The Soft Zone includes the exams taken in Jammu, while the Kashmir division is known as the Hard Zone.

What is the new Exam Pattern for the 12th Class Exam studying in Jammu?

The JKBOSE SSC exam pattern includes information on total marks, sections, and topics. Each paper will be of 100 marks, and the maximum time allotted for each paper is 3 hours.

What are the options available for the fifth paper in Class 12th JKBOSE Syllabus?

The available options are Sanskrit, Hindi, English, Maths, Computers, Science, SST, Home Science, and Health and Physical Education. Candidates can select any of these subjects. English will remain the compulsory subject.

When will the new syllabus be introduced?

The syllabus has already been revised, and the new pattern is in effect for the board exam 2025.

JKBOSE Class 12 Exam Divisions

The JKBOSE 12th exams are conducted in two divisions. The Soft Zone covers exams taken in Jammu, while the Kashmir division is known as the Hard Zone.

Exam Pattern for Class 12 in Jammu

Each paper in the JKBOSE 12th exam will be of 100 marks. The maximum time allotted for each paper is 3 hours.

The exam pattern provides details on total marks, sections, and topics for the exam.

Options for the Fifth Paper in Class 12

Candidates can choose the fifth paper from a set of given subjects. English will remain the compulsory subject.

  • Sanskrit
  • Hindi
  • English
  • Maths
  • Computers
  • Science
  • SST
  • Home Science
  • Health and Physical Education

New Syllabus Implementation

The new or revised syllabus has already been implemented for the academic year 2022. Candidates can get the detailed revised syllabus from the official website of J&K Board.

Syllabus expand_more

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Overview

The JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus for the academic year 2025-2026 is available on the official website of the Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education (JKBOSE). Students can download the syllabus from the official website: jkbose.nic.in.

The syllabus is divided into three main streams: Science, Commerce, and Art. Each stream includes different subjects.

Exam Schedule and Marks

The JKBOSE Class 12th theory exams are expected to be held from 15 February to 17 March 2026 for soft zones. For hard zones, the exams are expected to be held from 20 February to 20 March 2026.

The practical exams for the JKBOSE Class 12th are scheduled to be held in March 2026 for both the soft and hard zones.

  • The total marks for the JKBOSE Class 12th exam are 500.
  • Each subject carries 100 marks.
  • Each subject has 70/80 marks for theory and 20/30 marks for practical or internal assessment.

Syllabus PDF Download

Students can download the JKBOSE Class 12th subject-wise syllabus PDF from the link provided below.

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus PDF Download

Key Summary

  • The JKBOSE Class 12th syllabus follows the NCERT pattern and books prescribed by the Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education.
  • The JKBOSE Class 12th exam will be conducted from 15 February to 17 March 2026 for soft zones and from 20 February to 20 March 2026 for hard zones.
  • In the JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus, each topic is given a different weightage for the exam.
  • To pass the exam, students must secure at least 33% in both the theory and practical exams.

Stream-wise Subjects

There are separate syllabuses for all three streams: Science, Commerce, and Arts. Each stream has different subjects covered under it according to the chosen field of study.

The stream-wise subjects are released by JKBOSE on its official website.

Subject-wise Syllabus Topics

The syllabus covers the following subjects with their specific topics and weightage.

  • History
  • Political Science
  • Economics
  • Geography
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Biology

Prescribed Books

The JKBOSE Class 12th syllabus follows the NCERT pattern. The books prescribed by the Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education are part of the syllabus.

Preparation Tips

Students should refer to the official syllabus to understand the weightage given to each topic. Securing at least 33% in both theory and practical exams is required to pass.

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Key Details

The Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education (JKBOSE) has released the subject-wise syllabus for Class 12 students on its official website, jkbose.nic.in. The syllabus is the same for both soft and hard zones, with only the exam dates differing.

Exam Schedule and Total Marks

The JKBOSE Class 12th exam is tentatively scheduled from 15 February to 17 March 2026 for soft zones and from 20 February to 20 March 2026 for hard zones. The total marks for the exam are 500, with each subject carrying 100 marks.

Each subject's 100 marks include both theory and practical components, depending on the subject. Practical subjects carry 70 marks for theory and 30 marks for practicals, while non-practical subjects have 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment.

Passing Marks

Students need to score at least 33% marks in each subject to pass the JKBOSE Class 12th exam. They must also pass both theory and practical exams separately.

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: History

The JKBOSE Class 12th History syllabus has 3 parts: ancient, medieval, and modern. Each section has an equal weightage of 25 marks for the exam, with the map section carrying 5 marks.

Part Chapter No. Chapter Title Marks
Themes in Indian History – Part I 1 The Story of the First Cities: Harappan Archaeology 25
2 Political and Economic History: How Inscriptions Tell a Story
3 Social Histories: Using the Mahabharata
4 A History of Buddhism: Sanchi Stupa
Themes in Indian History – Part II 1 Agrarian Relations: The Ain-i-Akbari 25
2 New Architecture: Hampi
3 Religious Histories: The Bhakti–Sufi Tradition
4 Medieval Society through Travellers’ Accounts
Themes in Indian History – Part III 1 Colonialism and Rural Society: Evidence from Official Reports 25
2 Representations of 1857
3 Mahatma Gandhi through Contemporary Eyes
4 The Making of the Constitution
Map Work Chapters 1–15 (Parts I, II & III) 5
Total (Theory) 80
Internal Assessment 20
Grand Total 100

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Political Science

The JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus for Political Science has 2 books: Contemporary World Politics and Politics in India Since Independence. It covers international and national political issues.

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Political Science

The JKBOSE Class 12 Political Science syllabus is divided into two parts: Part A (Contemporary World Politics) and Part B (Politics in India Since Independence). The theory exam carries 80 marks, and internal assessment carries 20 marks.

The total marks for the subject are 100. Each chapter in the syllabus has a specific weightage of marks.

Part A: Contemporary World Politics

This part contains 7 chapters. The total marks for Part A are 40.

Chapter No. Chapter Title Marks
1 Disintegration of the "Second World" and the Collapse of Bipolarity 06
2 Alternative Centers of Economic and Political Power 06
3 South Asia in the Post–Cold War Era 06
4 International Organizations in a Unipolar World 06
5 Security in the Contemporary World 06
6 Globalization and Its Critics 04
7 Environmental and Natural Resources in Global Politics 06
Total (Part A) 40

Part B: Politics in India Since Independence

This part contains 8 chapters. The total marks for Part B are 40.

Chapter No. Chapter Title Marks
8 Nation Building and Its Problems 06
9 Era of One-Party Dominance 04
10 Politics of Planned Development 02
11 India's External Relations 06
12 Challenge to and Restoration of the Congress System 05
13 Crisis of the Constitutional Order 04
14 Regional Aspirations and Conflicts 06
15 Recent Developments in Indian Politics 07
Total (Part B) 40

Marks Distribution

The theory exam is for 80 marks. Internal assessment is for 20 marks.

Component Marks
Total (Theory) 80
Internal Assessment 20
Grand Total 100

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Economics

The JKBOSE Class 12 Economics syllabus has two parts: Introductory Microeconomics and Introductory Macroeconomics. Each unit has different topics and weightage for the exam.

Students should practice accordingly. The theory exam is for 80 marks, and project work is for 20 marks.

Part A: Introductory Microeconomics

This part contains 4 units. The total marks for Part A are 40.

Units / Chapters Marks
Introduction 04
Consumer's Equilibrium and Demand 14
Producer Behavior and Supply 14
Forms of Market and Price Determination under Perfect Competition with Simple Applications 08
Total (Part A) 40

Part B: Introductory Macroeconomics

This part contains 5 units. The total marks for Part B are 40.

Units / Chapters Marks
National Income and Related Aggregates 10
Money and Banking 06
Aggregate Demand & Aggregate Supply 12
Government Budget and the Economy 06
Balance of Payments & International Institutions 06
Total (Part B) 40

Marks Distribution

Project work is a separate component. The grand total for the subject is 100 marks.

Component Marks
Part C: Project Work 20
Total (Theory) 80
Grand Total 100

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Geography

The JKBOSE Class 12 Geography syllabus has a total of 11 units. The highest weightage is given to Human Activities and Transport, Communication, & Trade with 12 marks each.

The syllabus is divided into two sections: Human Geography and India – People and Economy. The theory exam is for 70 marks, and practical work is for 30 marks.

Human Geography

This section contains 5 units. The total marks for this section are 35.

Unit Topics Marks
Unit I Nature and Scope 03
Unit II People 06
Unit III Human Activities 12
Unit IV Transport, Communication, and Trade 12
Unit V Map Work (World) 02

India – People and Economy

This section contains 6 units. The total marks for this section are 35.

Unit Topics Marks
Unit VI People 05
Unit VII Human Settlements 04
Unit VIII Resources and Development 10
Unit IX Transport, Communication, and International Trade 08
Unit X Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems 05
Unit XI Map Work (India) 03

Marks Distribution

The theory exam is for 70 marks. Practical work is for 30 marks.

Component Marks
Total (Theory)

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Mathematics

The JKBOSE Class 12 Mathematics syllabus is divided into six units. The theory paper carries 80 marks, and the internal assessment carries 20 marks.

The Calculus unit has the highest weightage of 35 marks. It includes five chapters: Continuity & Differentiability, Applications of Derivatives, Integrals, Applications of Integrals, and Differential Equations.

Mathematics Unit-wise Marks Distribution

Unit Title Topics Marks
I Relations and Functions
  • Relations & Functions
  • Inverse Trigonometric Functions
8
II Algebra
  • Matrices
  • Determinants
10
III Calculus
  • Continuity & Differentiability
  • Applications of Derivatives
  • Integrals
  • Applications of Integrals
  • Differential Equations
35
IV Vector and Three-Dimensional Geometry
  • Vectors
  • Three-dimensional Geometry
14
V Linear Programming
  • Linear Programming
5
VI Probability
  • Probability
8
Total (Theory) 80
Internal Assessment 20
Grand Total 100

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Physics

The JKBOSE Class 12 Physics syllabus has a total of 9 chapters, starting from electrostatics to electronic devices. The Optics unit carries the highest weightage of 14 marks.

The theory paper is for 80 marks, and the practical project is for 30 marks. The grand total for the subject is 100 marks.

Physics Unit-wise Marks Distribution

Unit No. Unit Chapter Title Marks
I Electrostatics
  • Electric Charges and Fields
  • Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
09
II Current Electricity
  • Current Electricity
07
III Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
  • Moving Charges and Magnetism
  • Magnetism and Matter
09
IV Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
  • Electromagnetic Induction
  • Alternating Current
09
V Electromagnetic Waves
  • Electromagnetic Waves
03
VI Optics
  • Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
  • Wave Optics
14
VII Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
  • Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
04
VIII Atoms and Nuclei
  • Atoms
  • Nuclei
08
IX Electronic Devices
  • Semiconductor Electronics
07
Total (Theory) 80
Practical Project 30
Grand Total 100

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Physics Practical

The JKBOSE Class 12 Physics practical exam includes specific experiments and activities. Students must perform these for the practical examination.

The practicals carry 30 marks. Students should prepare for them with the same focus as the theory paper.

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Physics Practicals

The Physics syllabus for JKBOSE Class 12th includes a practical component divided into two sections: Section A and Section B. Each section contains a list of experiments and activities that students must perform.

Section A: Experiments and Activities

Section A focuses on topics related to electricity and current. The table below lists the experiments and activities for this section.

Experiments Activities
1. Determine the resistivity of two/three wires by plotting V–I graph. 1. Measure resistance & impedance of an inductor.
2. Find the resistance of a given wire/standard resistor using the meter bridge. 2. Measure resistance, voltage (AC/DC), current (AC) & check continuity using a multimeter.
3. Verify laws of combination of resistances (series/parallel) using the meter bridge. 3. Assemble a household circuit with bulbs, switches, a fuse & power source.
4. Determine the resistance of a galvanometer (half-deflection method) and find its figure of merit. 4. Assemble components of a given circuit.
5. Convert the galvanometer into a voltmeter/ammeter and verify. 5. Study the variation of potential drop with the length of a wire.
6. Find the frequency of AC mains using a sonometer. 6. Correct and redraw a given open circuit diagram.

Section B: Experiments and Activities

Section B covers topics related to optics and modern physics. The table below lists the experiments and activities for this section.

Experiments Activities
1. Find the focal length of the concave mirror by plotting u–v curve. 1. Identify diode, LED, resistor & capacitor from a mixed collection.
2. Find the focal length of a convex mirror using a convex lens. 2. Use a multimeter to test the diode/LED & check continuity.
3. Find the focal length of a convex lens by plotting the 1/u–1/v graph. 3. Study the effect of light intensity on LDR.
4. Find the focal length of a concave lens using a convex lens. 4. Observe refraction & lateral deviation through a glass slab.
5. Determine the angle of minimum deviation for a prism. 5. Observe diffraction of light due to a slit.
6. Determine the refractive index of a glass slab using a travelling microscope. 6. Study image formation by a convex lens or a concave mirror.
7. Find the refractive index of a liquid using a convex lens & plane mirror. 7. Obtain a lens combination of the given focal length.
8. Find the refractive index of a liquid using a concave mirror & plane mirror.
9. Draw I–V characteristic curve for a p–n junction diode (forward & reverse bias).

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Chemistry

The Chemistry syllabus for JKBOSE Class 12th is divided into ten units. The theory paper carries 70 marks, and the practical project carries 30 marks.

Chemistry Theory Syllabus

The table below shows the unit number, chapter title, and marks weightage for each unit in the theory exam.

Unit No. Chapter Title Marks
I Solutions 07
II Electrochemistry 09
III Chemical Kinetics 07
IV d -and f -Block Elements 07
V Coordination Compounds 07
VI Haloalkanes and Haloarenes 06
VII Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers 06
VIII Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids 08
IX Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen 06
X Biomolecules 07
Total (Theory) 70
Practical Project 30
Grand Total 100

Chemistry Practical Syllabus

The Chemistry Practical for the JKBOSE Class 12th exam has a weightage of 30 marks. Students must perform a total of 10 experiments as part of the practical syllabus.

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Chemistry Practical Projects

The Chemistry practical syllabus includes a list of 10 suggested projects and activities. Students must complete these as part of their practical assessment.

Sr. No. Project / Activity Title
1 Determine the oxalate content of guava fruit at different stages of ripening.
2 Determine the amount of casein present in different milk samples from various sources.
3 Prepare soybean milk and compare it with natural milk.
4 Study the effect of potassium bisulphite as a food preservative under varying conditions (temperature, concentration, time, etc.).
5 Conduct a comparative study on the rate of fermentation of wheat flour, gram flour, potato juice, and carrot juice.
6 Study the presence of insecticides and pesticides in various fruits and vegetables.
7 Detect the presence of adulterants in common food items such as oil, butter, sugar, turmeric powder, chili powder, rice, and black pepper.
8 Prevent rusting of iron using the cathodic protection method.
9 Prepare Science Exhibits related to chemistry concepts.
10 Participate in Science Fairs or related exhibitions.

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Biology

The Biology Syllabus for the JKBOSE Class 12th exam is divided into two sections: Botany and Zoology. Each section has 4 chapters and an equal weightage of 35 marks.

Unit Chapter Title Marks
SECTION A: BOTANY
Unit I Reproduction in Flowering Plants 07
Unit II Genetics & Molecular Basis of Inheritance 09
Unit III Biology and Human Welfare 07
Unit IV Ecology and Environment 12
Total (Section A) 35
SECTION A: ZOOLOGY
Unit I Reproduction in Animals 11
Unit II Genetics and Evolution 12
Unit III Biology in Human Welfare 07
Unit IV Biotechnology and Its Applications 05
Total (Section B) 35
Total (Theory) 70
Practical Project 30
Grand Total 100

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Biology Practical

The Biology Practical for the JKBOSE class 12th exam has a weightage of 30 marks. There are a total of 8 experiments and 12 observations mentioned in the Biology Practical syllabus that the students have to perform.

Part Experiments / Activities
SECTION A: BOTANY
List of Experiments 1. Study pollen germination on a slide.
2. Study soil from two sites — texture, moisture, pH, water holding capacity, and relate to plant types.
3. Study suspended particulate matter in the air at two different sites.
4. Study plant population density by the Quadrant method.
5. Study plant population frequency by the Quadrant method.
Observation / Spotting 1. Study flowers adapted to wind & insect pollination.
2. Pollen germination on stigma (permanent slide).
3. Mendelian inheritance using seeds of different colors/sizes.
4. Controlled pollination: emasculation, tagging, bagging.
5. Study two xerophytic plants & their adaptations.
6. Study aquatic plants & their adaptations.
SECTION B: ZOOLOGY
List of Experiments 1. Study water samples from two water bodies for pH, clarity, and organisms.
2. Temporary mount of onion root tip to observe mitosis.
3. Study effect of temperature & pH on salivary amylase activity on starch.
Observation / Spotting 1. Identify stages of gamete development (T.S. testis & ovary).
2. Study, T.S. of blastula (permanent slide).
3. Study pedigree charts (e.g., tongue rolling, blood group).
4. Identify disease-causing organisms (e.g., ringworm) & note symptoms.
5. Study two xerophytic animals & their adaptations.
6. Study aquatic animals & their adaptations.

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Prescribed Books

The JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026 is based on the NCERT books prescribed by the JKBOSE. These books are used in all three streams: Science, Commerce, and Arts. We have mentioned the prescribed NCERT books for each subject as per the JKBOSE Class 12th syllabus 2026 in the table below:

JKBOSE Class 12th Books 2026

The Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education (JKBOSE) prescribes NCERT textbooks for Class 12th. The table below lists the books for Science, Commerce, and Arts streams.

Stream Subject Book Title Author(s) / Publisher
Science Mathematics NCERT Mathematics Textbook for Class XII NCERT
Physics NCERT Physics Textbook for Class XII NCERT
Chemistry NCERT Chemistry Textbook for Class XII NCERT
Biology NCERT Biology Textbook for Class XII NCERT
Commerce Accountancy Accountancy Part I & II Textbook for Class 12th NCERT
Business Studies Business Studies Textbook for Class XII NCERT
Arts History Themes in Indian History (Part 1,2,3) Class XII NCERT
Political Science Political Science -II NCERT
Economics Introductory Micro & Macro Economics NCERT
Core English Textbook in English for Class XII (Core Course) NCERT

JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026: Preparation Tips

Proper preparation is necessary for the JKBOSE Class 12th exam. Students should give equal time to each subject, practice regularly, and revise.

The table below provides subject-wise preparation tips for the JKBOSE Class 12th exam 2026.

Stream / Subject Preparation Tips
Physics
  • Understand core concepts
  • Practice numericals daily
  • Revise derivations
  • Focus on previous board questions
Chemistry
  • Separate study for Physical, Organic & Inorganic
  • Memorize key reactions & equations
  • Practice numerical problems
  • Revise Nomenclature regularly
Biology
  • Learn diagrams & labeling
  • Focus on Genetics, Reproduction, Ecology
  • Prepare topic-wise short notes
  • Practice case-based & reasoning questions
Mathematics
  • Daily practice of sums
  • Revise formulas & theorems
  • Solve model & past papers
  • Work on weak chapters early
Commerce
  • Practice journal entries & ledgers
  • Focus on theory + practical balance
  • Revise definitions & key terms
  • Attempt sample question papers
Arts / Humanities
  • Make timeline & map notes
  • Focus on important events & thinkers
  • Write answers in points
  • Revise with self-made summaries
All Streams (General)
  • Follow a daily timetable
  • Revise weekly
  • Take mock tests
  • Stay consistent & manage time well

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the total subjects students have to appear in the JKBOSE Class 12th exam?

In the JKBOSE Class 12th exam, students have to appear for a total of five subjects, four compulsory subjects and one optional subject, depending on their chosen stream.

Where can I find the JKBOSE 12th class syllabus?

You can find the JKBOSE Class 12th syllabus on the official website jkbose.nic.in under the syllabus section.

How can I download the JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus for 2026?

You can download the JKBOSE Class 12th Syllabus 2026 from the official website jkbose.nic.in. Go to the Student Corner section, click on Syllabus, select Class 12th, and download the PDF for your stream.

What is the exam duration of the JKBOSE 12th exam?

The exam duration of the JKBOSE Class 12th exam is 3 hours for each paper.

How many students have passed in the JKBOSE 12th exam in 2025?

In the JKBOSE Class 12th exam 2025, a total of 1,03,308 students appeared, and 77,311 students passed. The overall pass percentage was 75%.

Cut-offs expand_more
YearGeneral CategoryReserved Category
202585%75%
Results expand_more

JKBOSE Class 12th Result 2024 Highlights

The Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education (JKBOSE) is expected to declare the Class 12th result on June 7, 2024. The result will be available online on the official website.

Particulars Details
Exam Name JK Board 12th Exam 2024
Result Name JKBOSE 12th Result 2024
Result Releasing Authority Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education (JKBOSE)
Mode of Result Online
Result Website jkbose.nic.in

How to Check JKBOSE Class 12th Result 2024?

Students can download their results from jkbose.nic.in/results by entering their roll number and registration number. The result is accessible through both online and SMS modes.

For students without a stable internet connection, the result can be checked via SMS. Send “JKBOSE12 (Space) Roll Number” to 5676750.

JKBOSE Class 12th Result 2024 Important Dates

The table below lists the tentative dates for the JKBOSE Class 12th result and related events.

Events Dates
JKBOSE Class 12th Result 2024 Release Date June 7, 2024 (Tentative)
Application for Rechecking of JKBOSE Class 12th Results Second Week of June 2024
Registration for JKBOSE Class 12th Re-Evaluation Third Week of June to First Week of July, 2024
JKBOSE Class 12th Re-Evaluation Results First Week of September 2024
JKBOSE Class 12th Supplementary Exam Jammu: July 2024
Kashmir: August 2024

JKBOSE Class 12th Result 2024 Grading System

To pass, a student needs to score 36% in General English and 33% in each of the remaining four subjects. These are the minimum qualifying marks set by the board.

JKBOSE Class 12th Result 2024 Revaluation

Students can apply for revaluation of the JKBOSE Class 12th results by paying a fee of INR 390. Only students who score more than 20% are allowed to apply for revaluation.

Post-declaration of the result, registration for re-evaluation is expected to start in the third week of June 2024. The re-evaluation results are expected in the first week of September 2024.

JKBOSE Class 12th Supplementary Exams 2024

The JKBOSE Class 12th compartment exam is expected to start in July 2024 for the Jammu region. For the Kashmir region, the exam is expected to start in August 2024.

How to Check JKBOSE Class 12th Result 2024 Online

Follow these steps to view the JKBOSE Class 12th result on the official website.

  • Visit the official JK Board website: jkbose.nic.in
  • Click on the link for "Results of Higher Secondary Part II (Class 12th) Session Annual Regular 2024".
  • Enter your roll number and registration number in the login window.
  • Fill in the captcha code and click submit.
  • The JKBOSE 12th result will appear on the screen.
  • Save and download the marksheet for future reference.

How to Check JKBOSE Class 12th Result via SMS

Students can also get their result through SMS. The steps are given below.

  • Type an SMS in the format: 'JKBOSE12 (SPACE) Roll No.'
  • Send it to 5676750.
  • The JK Board Class 12 result will be received on the same phone number.

Details Mentioned in JKBOSE Class 12th Result 2024

The following details will be printed on the JK Board Class 12th result 2024.

  • Name of the student
  • Roll number
  • Parents' name
  • Registration number
  • Stream
  • Subjects
  • Subject-wise marks
  • Total marks
  • Division

JKBOSE 12th Result 2024 Grading System

JK Board uses the following grading system to evaluate marks in Class 12 examinations.

Marks Range Grade Description
75% and above A Excellent
60% – 74% B Very Good
52% – 59% C Good
45% – 51% D Average
33% – 44% E Fair/Satisfactory
15% – 32% F Marginal
Below 15% G Poor

JK Board Class 12th Passing Marks

According to the Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education, the passing mark for General English is 33%. The passing mark for each of the remaining four subjects is 36%.

JKBOSE Class 12th Result 2024: Revaluation Process

Revaluation is for students who are not satisfied with their marks. The steps to apply are listed below.

  • The revaluation process begins soon after the JKBOSE 12th result is declared.
  • Students can apply on the official website jkbose.nic.in for revaluation.
  • Students who scored less than 20% in their result are not eligible for revaluation.
  • The application fee is Rs. 390 per subject.
  • Revaluation results will be released online.

JKBOSE Class 12th Supplementary Exams 2024

Students who did not get passing marks in any subject can appear for the supplementary examination. The application steps are given below.

  • The application form for the JKBOSE 12th supplementary exam will be available on the official website.
  • JK Board will release the supplementary exam date sheet one month before the exams begin.
  • The tentative date for the supplementary exam for Jammu division is July 2024.
  • Supplementary exam results will be released in August 2024.

JKBOSE Class 12th Result: Previous Years' Statistics

The table below shows the pass percentage for the previous 5 years in the JK Class 12 result.

JKBOSE Class 12 Result: Previous Years' Pass Percentage

The Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education (JKBOSE) has released the overall pass percentage for Class 12 exams for several years. The data for the year 2024 is yet to be updated.

Year Overall Pass Percentage
2024 To be Updated
2023 65%
2022 70%
2021 79%
2020 77%
2019 51.77%
2018 55%

What after JK Board Class 12 Result 2024?

After the JKBOSE Class 12 results are declared, students can take admission into undergraduate or diploma courses of their choice. Students who do not pass the board exams will have to appear for the supplementary exams.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I do if I fail in any subject in JK Board class 12th exams?

If you fail in any particular subject in the Class 12 exams, you will have to appear for the supplementary exam for that subject.

How can I check JKBOSE class 12th result 2024?

The JK Board Class 12 result can be checked on the official website jkbose.nic.in by entering your roll number in the result portal.

What is the use of the provisional marksheet of JK Board class 12th result 2024?

Students can use their provisional marksheet during the admission or counselling session for undergraduate courses.

Where can I get all the updates for JK Board class 12 results?

Students can get all the required updates and information on the Class 12 result from the official website of JK Board, which is jkbose.nic.in.

What is the date of JKBOSE Class 12th result 2024?

The JKBOSE Class 12th result is expected to be declared on June 7, 2024, on the official website.

What are different divisions or zones of JKBOSE Class 12th exam?

JKBOSE 12th exams are conducted in two divisions or zones: Jammu Division (Summer-Zone) and Kashmir Division (Winter-Zone).

Where can I find JKBOSE class 12th previous years' papers online?

JKBOSE Class 12 previous years' papers are available on the website of JK Board, jkbose.nic.in.

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