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Entrance exam

Himachal Pradesh Board Of School Education

Class-12-exams UG Offline
event March-April 2026

The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education, based at Dharamshala, is the state's school examination board. It is not an entrance examination. The board prescribes the syllabus, affiliates schools, and conducts the annual Class 10 and Class 12 board examinations for students in Himachal Pradesh, along with compartment, improvement and open school examinations. Its Class 12 result is a qualifying school-leaving certificate, not a competitive test for a college seat. Students who pass it still have to sit whichever entrance examination their intended course requires, or apply through the meri

Overview expand_more
As an examination board rather than a test for admission, HPBOSE handles registration of school candidates, sets question papers across the science, commerce, arts and vocational streams, conducts the written examinations at centres across the state's districts, evaluates answer scripts and publishes results, mark sheets and migration certificates. It also runs re-evaluation, rechecking and compartment routes for students who need them, and administers open-school and correspondence-mode examinations for candidates outside regular schooling. Colleges and universities use its Class 12 result as proof of qualification, and national and state entrance tests such as those for engineering, medical, law and central university admission accept it as the qualifying examination. Students planning higher education should read the board's date sheet alongside the separate notifications of the entrance tests they intend to write, since the two schedules are issued by different bodies and can overlap.
Eligibility expand_more
This is a school board examination, so the conditions are about school enrolment rather than entrance-test eligibility. A regular candidate must be enrolled in and sponsored by a school affiliated to the board, must have completed the preceding class as required, and must meet the attendance and internal assessment requirements of the school. Private and open-school candidates apply directly to the board under its separate rules. The pass marks in each subject, the age or registration conditions, the number of chances allowed and the fee are laid down in the board's own regulations and in the notification for the session, and candidates should verify these with the board rather than from unofficial sources.
How to apply expand_more

HPBOSE Class 12 Registration 2023: Highlights

The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) Class 12 registration for 2023 is expected to begin in October 2022. Students must submit the completed registration form to their respective schools.

Particulars Details
Name of the Board Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE)
Mode of Examination Offline
Mode of Registration Online
Type of Registration Private and Regular
Registration Start Date October 2022 (Tentative)
Date of Examinations March 2023 (Tentative)
Official Website www.hpbose.org

Candidates should keep the initial registration card issued in Class 11. The details filled during registration will appear on the HP Board 12th admit card, so students must fill all information carefully.

Online submission of forms will be done by schools only. Students are not permitted to submit forms directly online.

How to Fill HPBOSE 12th Registration Form 2023?

The registration form for HP Board Class 12 exams 2023 will be available on the official website of the board. School authorities will download the form from the official website, and students shall collect it from their schools.

The duly filled form must be submitted to the school, and the school will register the candidate online. The steps to download the form are given below:

  1. Visit the official website www.hpbose.org.
  2. Click on the "Downloads" drop-down option at the top of the homepage.
  3. Select 'forms' from the drop-down.
  4. A new page will appear with a list of all available forms.
  5. Click on the link "HPBOSE 12th Registration Form 2023".
  6. The PDF of the registration form will open. Download the PDF.
  7. Take a printout of the form.

HPBOSE Class 12 Registration 2023: Fee Details

The HP Board charges different registration fees for regular, private, and compartment exam candidates appearing for Class 12 board exams. The registration fee must be submitted at the school only.

Fee details for different candidate categories are tabulated below:

Candidate Category Fee Details
Regular As specified by HPBOSE
Private As specified by HPBOSE
Compartment Exam As specified by HPBOSE

Important Guidelines for Class 12 Registration Process

Students must keep the initial registration card given in Class 11 handy during the registration process. The details provided at the time of registration will be mentioned in the HP Board 12th admit card.

Students should carefully fill all the details in the registration form. Online submissions of forms shall be done by schools only, not by individual students.

HPBOSE Class 12 Registration Fees

The registration fee for HPBOSE Class 12 depends on the candidate category. Regular candidates pay the highest amount, which includes a migration fee.

Category Registration Fees
Regular Candidate Rs 450/- + Rs 100/- (Migration Fee) = Rs. 550/-
Private Candidate Rs 340/-
Compartment Candidate Rs 350/-

Note: If a candidate pays the fee after the last date, an extra amount will be charged as a late fee.

Important Guidelines for Class 12 Registration Process

Students must follow certain guidelines during the HPBOSE Class 12 registration process. These steps ensure the form is filled and submitted correctly.

  1. Form Feed – Students have to fill all their necessary details. They must ensure that all the details are mentioned correctly without any error, including spellings of the names.
  2. Data Verification – Students can verify their form before final submission. If they find any entered data wrong, they can go back using a modify option and correct the wrong data.
  3. Complete Feeding – Recheck all the information once again, since no changes or editing can be done after the final submission.
  4. Generation of Fee Challan – A fee challan will be generated in this step. This challan is required as proof of successful payment of fees and registration done by the student.
  5. Final Submission – In this step, students have to submit the form with other details like online fee, transaction ID, fee amount, date of submission, etc.
  6. Print the Form – After final submission and payment of fees, students can take a printout of the final form.

Instructions Regarding the Printed Format of the Final Submitted Form

The final form submitted on the website shall be printed in a specific format. Students must follow these instructions for the printout.

  • Students have to use only A4 size paper for the form printout.
  • They have to affix a passport size photograph in the space provided in the form.
  • Student’s signature is also required in the form at the designated place.
  • The form should be attested by the concerned authority, i.e., Principal or Headmaster of the school.

General Instructions for Filling the Form

Students should follow certain instructions while filling the registration form to avoid mistakes. These rules help keep the form accurate and valid.

  • Students must fill their name, father’s name, and date of birth according to the certificate of matriculation or higher secondary certificate.
  • Any spelling mistake in the name shall be avoided. The name should be the same as mentioned on other formal documents like Aadhar card, class 10 certificate, etc.
  • If any student fills any wrong entry in the form, he or she will be held responsible for the data filled. This will lead to the cancellation of their candidature or any disciplinary action under the rules and regulations of the HP Board.
  • The photographs should be properly affixed in proper dimensions as per the guidelines, and the signature should be clearly visible on the printout of the form.

Frequently Asked Questions

When will the registration for class 12 board exams 2023 be started?

The HPBOSE class 12 registration process will start tentatively in the month of October 2022.

What is the process of filling out the class 12th registration form?

Students are required to collect the registration forms from their schools and submit them after filling all the details. Schools can download the forms from the official website of the board.

What is the last date to fill the class 12 registration form?

The HP Board has not yet announced the schedule for the class 12 registration process. The last date will be notified by the board later.

Can compartment candidates also register for HPBOSE class 12 board exams?

Yes, compartment candidates are eligible to register for class 12 exams. Their registration forms shall be submitted through the official website of the board.

What is the procedure of filling registration forms for private candidates?

Private candidates are required to visit the official website of the board, www.hpbose.org, and fill out the registration form under the downloads section.

HPBOSE Class 12 Registration 2023: Key Details

The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) class 12 registration process is expected to start in October 2022. The board has not yet announced the official schedule for the registration process.

Who Can Apply

Regular candidates, private candidates, and compartment candidates are eligible to register for the HPBOSE class 12 board exams. Compartment candidates can submit their registration forms through the official website of the board.

How to Apply

Regular students must collect the registration forms from their schools. After filling in all the details, students need to submit the forms back to their schools. Schools can download the forms from the official website of the board.

Private candidates must visit the official website of the board at www.hpbose.org. They need to fill out the registration form available under the downloads section.

Application Fee

Regular candidates must pay a registration fee of Rs. 450 to the board. An additional Rs. 100 is charged as a migration fee.

Category Fee
Registration fee Rs. 450
Migration fee Rs. 100
Total Rs. 550

Important Dates

The HPBOSE class 12 result for 2022 term 2 exams was declared on June 18, 2022. The last date for the class 12 registration process has not been announced yet. The board will notify the last date later.

Exam pattern expand_more

HP Board Class 12 Highlights 2025

The HP Board Class 12 exam is conducted for regular, private, and state open school candidates. The exam is held in one shift from 8:45 am to 12 pm.

Each paper carries a maximum of 100 marks. The total duration of the exam is 3 hours and 15 minutes.

Particulars Details
Name of the exam HP Board 12th Exams 2025
Exam Conducting Authority Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE)
Official website hpbose.org
Exam dates March 4 – March 29, 2025
Total duration 3 hours and 15 minutes
Result date To Be Announced

HP Board Class 12 Exam Pattern and Syllabus 2025

The HPBOSE has released the Class 12 exam pattern and syllabus for 2025 on its official website. Students should check the website to understand the board exam structure clearly.

The revised pattern includes changes such as increased per-question weightage and more marks for specific topics. The official revised exam pattern is available for download on the HPBOSE website.

HP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025

The English syllabus is divided into four units. The units cover reading, writing, and reader-based skills.

Unit Topic
1 Reading Skills and reading unseen prose passages and note making
2 Advanced writing skills
3 English Reader
4 Supplementary reader

HP Board Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2025

The Mathematics syllabus covers six main areas. These areas include Relations and Functions, Algebra, Calculus, Vectors and three-dimensional geometry, Linear programming, and Probability.

Relations and Functions Algebra Calculus Vectors and three-dimensional geometry Linear programming Probability
Relations and Functions, Inverse Trigonometric Functions Matrices, determinants Continuity and Differentiability Applications of derivatives Differential Equation Vectors, three – Dimensional geometry Constraints, objective function Optimization, different types of linear programming (L.P.) problems, Mathematical formulation of L.P. problems Graphical method, Optional feasible solutions (up to three non-trivial constraints Probability, Conditional probability, Independent events Total probability Bayes theorem, Haphazard variable, etc.

HP Board Class 12 Mathematics Topic-wise Weightage

The total marks for the Mathematics theory paper is 85. Calculus carries the highest weightage among all units.

Units Marks
Relations and Functions 09
Algebra 11
Calculus 38
Vector and 3 Dimensional Geometry 13
Linear Programming 06
Probability 08
Total 85

HP Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2025

The Class 12 Biology syllabus focuses on principles common to both animals and plants. It also emphasises applying Biology to real-life problems and using biological discoveries in daily life, the environment, and nature.

The Biology theory paper carries a maximum of 60 marks. Practicals hold a weightage of 25 marks, and internal assessment is for 15 marks.

Units Marks
Sexual Reproduction 11
Genetics and Evolution 17
Biology and human Welfare 10
Biotechnology and its Applications 10
Ecology and Environment 12
Total 60

Class 12 Biology Marking Scheme

In Biology, practical exams carry the same importance as theory exams. Practicals account for a total of 25 marks.

The list of experiments and topics for spotting is available in the PDF link provided above.

Topics Marks
Two experiments 3 marks each, total 6 marks
Spotting 6
Slide preparation 4
Investigatory project and viva 5
Record and Viva based on the experiment 4
Total 25

HP Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025

Class 12 Physics introduces new concepts to give students detailed information. The aim is to build a firm foundation for further learning in Physics.

The theory paper carries 60 marks and must be completed in 3 hours. Practical exams carry 25 marks, and the remaining 15 marks are for internal assessment.

The Himachal Pradesh Board Class 12 Physics syllabus is divided into 10 units. The weightage of each unit is given below.

Unit Marks
Electrostatics 07
Current Electricity 07
Magnetic effect of current & Magnetism 07
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current 07
Electromagnetic Waves 03
Optics 12
Dual Nature of Matter 03
Atoms and Nuclei 04
Electronic Devices 06
Communication Systems 04
Total 60

Marking Scheme for Physics Practical Exam 2025

The Physics practicals are worth 25 marks. The marking scheme for practicals is given below.

Topics Marks
One experiment from any one Section 7
Two activities 3 plus 3, equals to 6
Practical record (experiments & activities) 5
Record of demonstration experiments & Viva based on these experiments 2
Viva on experiments and activities 5
Total marks 25

HP Board Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern 2025

The theory paper of Class 12 Chemistry is of 60 marks. Practicals carry 25 marks, and 15 marks are given for internal assessments.

The syllabus is divided into 16 units. Students get 180 minutes to complete the exam.

Unit Marks
Unit 1: Solid State 03
Unit 2: Solutions 04
Unit 3: Electrochemistry 05
Unit 4: Chemical Kinetics 04
Unit 5: Surface chemistry 03
Unit 6: General Principles and processes of Isolation Elements 02
Unit 7: p-Block Elements 06
Unit 8: d and f-Block Elements 05
Unit 9: Coordination Compounds 03
Unit 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes 04
Unit 11: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers 04
Unit 12: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids 05
Unit 13: Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen 04
Unit 14: Biomolecules 03
Unit 15: Polymers 03
Unit 16: Chemistry in Everyday life 02
Total 60

Marking Scheme for Chemistry Practical Exam 2025

The practical syllabus is available in the PDF link provided above. The evaluation scheme for the practical exam is given below.

HP Board Class 12 Chemistry Practical Exam Pattern 2025

The Chemistry practical exam for HP Board Class 12 is worth 25 marks in total. Marks are distributed across experiments, projects, and viva.

Experiment Marks
Volumetric Analysis 08
Salt Analysis 06
Content Based Experiment 03
Class Record and Viva 04
Investigatory Project 04
Total 25

HP Board Class 12 Economics Syllabus 2025

The Class 12 Economics syllabus for HP Board covers both microeconomics and macroeconomics topics. The main topics are listed below.

  • What is microeconomics
  • Consumer's Equilibrium
  • Determinants of demand
  • Demand schedule
  • Producer behavior and supply
  • Production function
  • Measurement of price elasticity of supply
  • Average Fixed cost
  • Average Variable cost
  • Forms of market
  • National income and related aggregates
  • Macroeconomics
  • Private income
  • Measurement of National Income
  • Determination of income and employment, etc.
  • Government budget and the economy
  • Balanced budget
  • Balance of payments
  • Balance of payments account

HP Board Class 12 History Syllabus 2025

The Class 12 History syllabus is divided into 12 units. Each unit covers a specific period or theme in Indian history.

Unit Topic
1 Harappan archaeology: Broad overview, Early urban centres, Harappan civilization Excerpt, etc.
2 Political and economic history: Broad overview, Political and economic history from the Mauryan to the Gupta period. Story of discovery, Excerpt- Asokan inscription and Gupta period land grant, Discussion, etc.
3 Social histories: using the Mahabharata: Issues in social history, Excerpt from the Mahabharata, etc.
4 Buddhism history: Detailed overview, Sanchi Stupa, excerpt, Reproduction of sculptures from Sanchi, etc.
5 Agrarian relations: Broad overview, Structure of agrarian relations, Story of discovery, Account of the compilation, etc.
6 The Mughal court: Outline of political history, Story of discovery, Excerpts From the Akbarnama and Padshahnama Discussion, etc.
7 New architecture: Hampi: Broad overview, Relationship between architecture and the political system, Excerpt Visuals of buildings at Hampi, etc.
8 Religious past: The Bhakti-Sufi tradition, Ideas and way to do the Bhakti-sufi saints, Story of Transmission, etc.
9 Medieval society: Broad overview, their writings, Excerpts From alberuni, Ibn Batuta Bernier, etc.
10 Colonialism and rural society: Evidence from official reports: Broad overview, Story of official records, Excerpt: From Firminger's Fifth Report, Accounts of Frances Buchanan-Hamilton, etc.
11 Representations of 1857: A broad overview, Excerpts Pictures of 1857, How the pictures of 1857 shaped British opinion, etc.
12 The Making of the Constitution

HP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025

HPBOSE Class 10 students must study 7 subjects in total. Out of these, 5 subjects are compulsory and 2 are elective.

The compulsory subjects are:

  • Hindi
  • English
  • Maths
  • Science and technology
  • SST

HP Board Class 10 Elective Subjects

Students choose one elective subject from Group II (A) and one from Group II (B).

Group II (A)

  1. Urdu
  2. Tamil
  3. Panjabi
  4. Telugu
  5. Sanskrit

Group II (B)

  1. Art
  2. Music
  3. Introductory Information Technology (Computer Science I.T)
  4. Automobiles
  5. Home Science
  6. Economics
  7. Commerce
  8. Security
  9. Retail
  10. Information Technology Enabled Services
  11. Healthcare
  12. Tourism
  13. Telecom
  14. Physical Education
  15. BFSI (Banking, Finance Service & Insurance)
  16. Media & Entertainment
  17. Financial Literacy
  18. Agriculture

HP Board Class 10 English Syllabus 2025

The English syllabus for HP Board Class 10 is divided into four units.

Unit Topic
1 Reading
2 Writing
3 Grammar
4 Text books

HP Board Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2025

The Mathematics syllabus for HP Board Class 10 covers seven units.

Unit Topics
1 Number systems
2 Algebra
3 Trigonometry
4 Coordinate geometry
5 Geometry
6 Mensuration
7 Statistics and probability

HP Board Class 10 Science and Technology Syllabus 2025

The Science and Technology syllabus for HP Board Class 10 is split into four units.

Unit Topic
1 Chemical substances (Nature and Behavior)
2 The world of the living
3 How things work
4 Natural resources

HP Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025

The Social Science syllabus for HP Board Class 10 includes five units.

Unit Topics
1 India and the contemporary world-II
2 India-resources and their development
3 Democratic politics II
4 Understanding economics-II
5 Disaster management

HP Board Commerce Syllabus 2025

The Commerce syllabus for HP Board Class 10 has three units.

Unit Topics
1 Elements of business
2 Elements of book keeping and accountancy
3 Typewriting-english or hindi

HP Board Class 10 Computer Science Syllabus 2025

The Computer Science syllabus for HP Board Class 10 is organised into four units.

Unit Topic
1 Digital literacy (advanced)
2 Digital documentation (advanced)
3 Digital data tabulation-spreadsheet (advanced)
4 Digital presentation (advanced)

HP Board Class 10 Maths Marks Distribution

The Maths paper for HP Board Class 10 is split into theory and internal assessment. The theory section carries 85 marks, and the internal assessment carries 15 marks.

Unit Marks
Unit 1: Number System 05
Unit 2: Algebra 21
Unit 3: Trigonometry 14
Unit 4: Coordinate Geometry 07
Unit 5: Geometry 16
Unit 6: Mensuration 12
Unit 7: Statistics and Probability 10
Total 85

HP Board Class 10 Science Marks Distribution

The Science paper for HP Board Class 10 is for 60 marks. Practicals carry 25 marks, and internal assessment carries 15 marks, making the total out of 100 marks.

Important topics include How things Work, Moving Things, People and Ideas, Natural Phenomenon, and Natural Resources.

Units Marks
Chemical substances 18
Living World 18
How Things Work 16
Natural Resources 08
Total marks 60

Distribution of Marks for a Unit

One unit in the exam contains a total of 9 questions worth 18 marks. The question types and their marks are listed below.

Question Marks
1 Question (Long Answer) 5 marks
3 Questions (Very Short Answer) 6 marks
4 Questions (Objective) 4 marks
1 Question (Short Answer) 3 marks
Total = 9 Questions 18 Marks

A total of 5 chapters are included in this unit.

HP Board Class 10 Science Exam Pattern: Unit-wise Breakdown

The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) Class 10 Science exam is divided into four units. Each unit has a fixed number of questions and marks.

Unit 1 – Chemical Substances

This unit covers the Chemistry portion of the syllabus. The total marks for this section are not specified in the source.

The chapters included in this unit are:

  • Chemical Reaction and Equations
  • Acids, Bases and Salts
  • Metals and Non-metals
  • Carbon and its Compounds
  • Periodic Classification of Elements

Unit 2 – The World of the Living

This unit includes the Biology part. A total of 9 questions will be asked from this section, carrying 18 marks.

Question Type Marks
4 Questions (Objective) 4 marks
3 Questions (Very Short Answer) 6 marks
1 Question (Detailed Answer) 5 marks
1 Question (Short Answer) 3 marks
Total = 9 Questions 18 Marks

Five chapters are included in this unit:

  • Life Processes
  • Control and Coordination
  • How to Organisms Reproduce
  • Heredity and Evolution
  • Our Environment

Unit 3 – Effect of Current

This unit covers the topics of Physics. Students can expect a total of 8 questions from it, carrying 16 marks.

Question Type Marks
4 Questions (Objective) 4 marks
2 Questions (Very Short Answer) 4 marks
1 Question (Long Answer) 5 marks
1 Question (Short Answer) 3 marks
Total = 8 Questions 16 Marks

The chapters to prepare for this unit are:

  • Electricity
  • Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
  • Light – Reflection and refraction
  • The Human Eye and the Colorful World

Unit 4 – Conservation of Natural Resources

Students can expect 5 questions from this unit in the Himachal Class 10 board exam. The total marks for this unit are 8.

Question Type Marks
3 Questions (Objective) 3 marks
1 Question (Short Answer) 3 marks
1 Question (Very Long Answer) 2 marks
Total = 5 Questions 08 Marks

HP Board Preparation Tips

Smart studying with an effective plan helps get a good score. Students should spend significant time practicing every important topic and not miss any topics.

Students must be well-versed with the entire textbook and study in detail. Questions are often asked in a different language, which makes it difficult to understand if the syllabus is not known well.

Solving more practice papers helps in understanding the kind of questions asked in the exam. It also helps check the difficulty level and lowers stress.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ques. What will be full marks in the HP Board class 12 exam?

Ans. The full marks will be the same as the previous year, i.e., 100 marks for each subject. The exam pattern has been changed, but no changes have been made in the maximum marks for any paper in any class.

Ques. When will the HPBOSE class 12 exam be conducted?

Ans. HPBOSE Class 12 exam is likely to be conducted from March 4 to March 29, 2025.

Ques. What is passing marks in HP board class 10 exam?

Ans. The minimum marks required to pass in the HP Board exam is 33% in every subject as well as 33% aggregate.

Ques. Is the syllabus for regular and open schooling exams the same?

Ans. The revised syllabus will be the same for regular, private, and open school candidates.

Ques. What is the grace marking criteria in HP Board class 12 exam?

Ans. The board permitted giving grace marks for Class 12 students. Grace marks were given in subjects like Accountancy, Biology, Business Studies and Chemistry. If any student is 2-3 marks behind the passing marks, they would be allotted grace marks and considered as pass.

Syllabus expand_more

HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026

The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) conducts Class 12 board exams in all schools of Himachal Pradesh every year between February and March. The HP Class 12th syllabus 2026 is available on the official HPBOSE website as a subject-wise PDF file.

  • The Class 12th HP Board Syllabus 2026 for all subjects follows the NCERT guidelines.
  • The Board released the HPBOSE Syllabus for Class 12th 2026 for Science, Commerce, and Arts streams in July 2025.
  • The Class 12th HP Board exam pattern includes theory exams with a weightage of 50 to 70 marks and practical exams for most papers with 10 to 20 marks.

Key Summary

Students appearing for Class 12 board exams need to score 33% marks in each subject to pass, as per HPBOSE guidelines. The syllabus covers subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Computer Science, History, Political Science, and Economics.

The syllabus includes detailed topics and subtopics for each subject, marks distribution, practical exam guidelines, and internal assessment details.

What is HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026?

The HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026 is prescribed by HPBOSE to help students prepare systematically for the board exams. The syllabus is aligned with NCERT textbooks for conceptual clarity and uniform evaluation across HPBOSE-affiliated schools.

Around 95 thousand students appeared in the HPBOSE 12th exam in 2025, out of which around 13 thousand students failed. The syllabus covers topics from simple to complex, requiring proper focus.

HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026 Overview

Students appearing for the Himachal Pradesh Board Class 12th exams must check the detailed syllabus given below:

Particulars Details
Board Name Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE)
Class 12th
Academic Year 2025-2026
Streams Science, Commerce, and Arts
Exam Mode Offline (Pen and Paper)
Total Marks 100 (theory + Practical Assessment)
Official Website gpbose.org

HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Syllabus

The HP Board Class 12 subject-wise syllabus 2026 is provided below in a tabular format.

HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026 - Subject-wise Topics

The HP Board of School Education (HPBOSE) Class 12 syllabus for 2026 covers a wide range of subjects. The table below lists the main topics for each subject.

Subject Topics
English Use of different tense forms for narration, use of passive forms in scientific and innovative writing, converting one kind of sentence or clause into a different structure, and other items to show stylistic variations in different discourses, modal auxiliaries
Mathematics Relations and functions, inverse trigonometric functions, matrices, determinants, continuity and differentiability, application of derivatives, integrals, differential equations, vectors, 3D geometry, linear programming, probability
Computer Science Network operating system, network operating system administration, desktop publishing, elementary server side scripting through PHP, RDBMS concepts and MYSQL, PL/SQL, internet business applications
Economics i) Introduction, consumer behavior and demand, producer behavior and supply, forms of market and price determination, simple applications of tools of demand and supply curves. ii) National income and related aggregates, income determination and employment, money and banking, government budget and the economy, balance of payments
History i) Story of the first cities Harappan archaeology, political and economic history, social histories using Mahabharata, a history of Buddhism. ii) Agrarian relations, Mughal court, new architecture: Hampi, religious histories: Bhakti-Sufi tradition, medieval society through travellers' accounts. iii) Colonialism and rural society, representations of 1857, colonialism and Indian towns, Mahatma Gandhi through contemporary eyes, partition through oral sources, making of the constitution
Political Science i) Era of one party dominance, nation-building and its problems, politics of planned development, India's external relations, challenges and restoration of Congress system, crisis of the constitutional order, regional aspirations and conflicts, rise of new social movements, democratic upsurge and coalition parties, recent issues and challenges. ii) Cold war era in world politics, disintegration of the second world and collapse of bipolarity, US dominance in world politics, alternative centres of economic and political power, South Asia in the post-cold war era, international organizations in a unipolar world, security in contemporary world, globalisation and its critics
Geography i) Human Geography, People, Human Activities, Transport, Communication and Trade, Human Settlements, Map work. ii) People, Human Settlements, Resources and Development, Transport, Communication and International Trade, Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems, Map Work
Psychology Variations in psychological attributes, self and personality, psychology and life, psychological disorders, meeting life challenges, therapeutic approaches, attitude and social cognition, social influence and group processes, developing psychological skills
Sociology i) Structure of Indian Society, Social Institution: Continuity and Change, Social Inequality and Exclusion, Challenges of Unity in Diversity. ii) Process of Social Change in India, Social Change and Polity, Social Change and the Economy, New Areas of Social Change, Social Movements
Physics Electrostatics, current electricity, magnetic effect of current and magnetism, electromagnetic induction, alternating current, electromagnetic waves, optics, dual nature of matter, atoms and nuclei, electronic devices, communication system
Chemistry Solid state, solutions, electrochemistry, chemical kinetics, surface chemistry, general principles and processes of isolation of elements, p, d, f-block elements, coordination compounds, haloalkanes and haloarenes, alcohols, phenols and ethers, aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids, organic compounds containing nitrogen, biomolecules, polymers, chemistry in everyday life
Biology Sexual reproduction, Genetics and evolution, Biology and human welfare, Biotechnology and its applications, Ecology and environment
Accountancy Accounting for NPA and partnership firms, reconstitution of partnership, accounting for share capital and debenture, financial statements analysis, cash flow statement

Important Topics in HPBOSE 12th Science Syllabus 2026

The important topics for the HPBOSE 12th Science syllabus 2026 are listed below.

Stream Subjects Important Topics
Science Physics Electric Charges and Fields, Current Electricity, Optics, Communication
Chemistry Solid State, Electrochemistry, Coordination Compounds, Polymers, Biomolecules
Biology Reproduction, Genetics, Evolution, Human Health and Diseases, Ecology
Mathematics Relations and Functions, Calculus, Probability, Differential Equations

Important Topics in HPBOSE 12th Commerce Syllabus 2026

The important topics for the HPBOSE 12th Commerce syllabus 2026 are given below.

Stream Subjects Important Topics
Commerce Accountancy Accounting for partnership firms, reconstitution of partnership, accounting for share capital and debenture, financial statements analysis, cash flow statement
Economics Consumer behavior and demand, producer behavior and supply, forms of market, national income, money and banking, government budget
Business Studies Nature and significance of management, principles of management, business environment, planning, organising, staffing, directing, controlling, financial management, marketing management

HPBOSE 12th Commerce Syllabus 2026: Important Topics

The HPBOSE 12th Commerce syllabus 2026 covers three main subjects. The important topics for each subject are listed below.

Stream Subjects Important Topics
Commerce Accountancy Accountancy for Partnership Firms, Company Accounts, Cash Flow Statement
Business Studies Principles of Management, Marketing, Financial Management, and Consumer Protection
Economics Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, National Income, Government Budget

HPBOSE 12th Arts Syllabus 2026: Important Topics

The HPBOSE 12th Arts syllabus 2026 covers four main subjects. The important topics for each subject are listed below.

Stream Subjects Important Topics
Arts History Indian National Movement, Post-Independence India, World Wars, Contemporary World Politics
Political Science Indian Constitution, Globalization
Geography Human Geography, Resources, Environment, Map Work
Sociology Social Institutions, Culture Change, Indian Society

HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Weightage

The HP Board Class 12 syllabus 2026 weightage is divided between theory and practical or project marks. Each subject has a total of 100 marks.

Subject Theory Marks Practical/Project Total Marks
Physics 70 30 100
Chemistry 70 30 100
Biology 70 30 100
Mathematics 80 20 100
Accountancy 80 20 100
Business Studies 80 20 100
Economics 80 20 100
History 80 20 100
Political Science 80 20 100
Geography 80 20 100
Sociology 80 20 100

HPBOSE 12th Syllabus 2026: Common Questions

The HPBOSE 12th English syllabus 2026 is the same for all streams. This includes Science, Arts, and Commerce.

As per the HPBOSE 12th exam pattern 2026, two annual exams will be conducted in March and July, tentatively. The total marks for theory and practicals for each subject will be 100 marks.

Yes, a few topics in almost all subjects have been removed or deleted by HPBOSE. The latest revisions in the syllabus are in line with NCERT guidelines.

HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026: Recommended Books

The recommended books for the HP Board Class 12 syllabus 2026 are mostly from NCERT. The list of books for each subject is provided below.

Subject Recommended Books/Authors Publisher
Physics NCERT Physics Part I & II NCERT
Chemistry NCERT Chemistry Part I & II NCERT
Biology NCERT Biology NCERT
Mathematics NCERT Mathematics NCERT
Accountancy Accountancy Part I & II NCERT
Business Studies Business Studies Part I & II NCERT
Economics Introductory Micro & Macro Economics NCERT
History Themes in Indian History Part I & II NCERT
Political Science Contemporary World Politics & Politics in India Since Independence NCERT
Geography Fundamentals of Human Geography & India: People and Economy NCERT
Sociology Indian Society & Social Change and Development in India

HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026: Preparation Strategy

With smart study and proper preparation strategies, a student can complete the HP Board Class 12 syllabus 2026 on time.

Preparation Strategy for HP Board Class 12 Exams

Follow these tips to finish the full syllabus one month before the exam. Use the final month entirely for revision.

Strategy Description
Understand the Syllabus Go through the official HPBOSE syllabus to prioritize chapters based on mark weightage.
Follow NCERT Textbooks Most questions come directly from NCERT content. Focus on solving examples and exercises.
Make Short Notes Prepare topic-wise notes for quick revision before exams.
Practice Previous Papers Attempt previous year question papers and model tests to understand exam patterns.
Focus on Practical Work Pay attention to lab experiments and projects, as practicals carry significant marks.
Time Management Create a daily timetable covering all subjects, allowing time for revision and mock tests.

Changes in HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2025-2026

Himachal Pradesh Board has made changes to the Class 12 syllabus as per the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT). From the 2024-2025 academic year, some topics have been removed from Physics, Biology, Mathematics, and Chemistry.

  • Reproduction in Organisms (Biology)
  • Rolle and Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem (Mathematics)

Can You Complete the HP Board Class 12 Syllabus in 1 Month?

Completing the entire HP Board Class 12 syllabus 2026 without coaching is possible, but not in a single month. Students aiming for good scores should dedicate 5-6 hours to self-study daily.

  • Make brief notes for each subject based on analysis of previous year question papers (at least 5 years).
  • This takes time, so start from the very first day of Class 12.

How to Prepare for the HP Board Class 12 Exam 2026

Create a proper routine and try to complete the syllabus in 2-3 months. In the last month of preparation, revise your notes and thoroughly review solved mock test papers.

Cut-offs expand_more
YearGeneral CategorySC/ST Category
202585%75%
202490%80%
202385%75%
Results expand_more

HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 Expected in April

The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) 12th result is expected to be released in April 2025. Students can check the result on the official website hpbose.org.

To download the HPBOSE 12th Result 2025, students need to enter their exam roll number. The direct link to access the result is provided below.

HP Board 12th Result 2025
Status: Soon

How to Check Result via SMS

Students can also check their result through SMS. Send the message HP12_Roll Number to 5676750.

HP Board 12th results are also hosted on third-party websites such as indiaresults.com.

Passing Marks and Compartment Exam

The passing marks in HP Board 12th exam are 33% in each subject as well as in aggregate. Students who fail to score passing marks in any subject can appear for the HP Board 12th Compartment Exams 2025.

The compartment exams will be held tentatively in June 2025.

Previous Year Result Statistics

Last year, a total of 1,05,369 students appeared for the 12th board exams. Out of these, 83,418 were declared pass.

The overall pass percentage was recorded at 79.74%.

HPBOSE 12th Result 2025: Important Dates

Students can check the important dates for HP Board 12th Result 2025 in the table below.

Events Dates
HP Board 12th Exams March 4 to March 29, 2025
HP Board 12th Result April 2025
HP Board 12th Result Revaluation May 2025
HP Board 12th Compartment Exams June 2025
HP Board 12th Compartment Exam Result July 2025

Websites to Check HPBOSE 12th Result 2025

Students can check their HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 from the following websites:

  • hpbose.org
  • indiaresults.com
  • results.gov.in
  • examresults.net

How to Check HPBOSE 12th Result 2025

Himachal Pradesh Board declares class 12th results through online mode. Students can also check results through SMS and third-party websites.

Steps to Check HPBOSE 12th Result on Official Website

Follow the steps below to access the HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 through the official website.

Step 1: Visit the official website of the HP Board – www.hpbose.org.

Step 2: On the homepage, go to the 'Result' tab in the menu bar.

Step 3: Click on the link 'HPBOSE 12th Result 2025'.

Steps to Check HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 Online

Enter the board roll number exactly as printed on the HP Board 12th admit card. Click on search after entering the roll number.

The HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 will appear on the screen. Save the result for future reference.

Steps to Check HPBOSE 12th Result via SMS

Open the SMS app on the phone to check the result through SMS. Type the message in the format HP12_Roll Number.

Send the message to 5676750. The HP Board 12th Result 2025 will be received on the same phone number.

Details Mentioned in HPBOSE 12th Result 2025

The provisional marksheet received online and the original marksheet of class 12 contain the following details:

  • Name of the candidate
  • Parent's name
  • School name
  • Board roll number
  • Subjects in which candidate appeared
  • Marks scored in each subject
  • Total marks
  • Final result

HPBOSE 12th Result 2025: Passing Marks

Students must score 33% marks in each subject to pass the exam. Students must also score 33% in aggregate to be declared pass.

HPBOSE 12th Result 2025: Grading System

The grading system used to prepare the HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 is given below:

Marks Range Grades Grade Points
91-100 A1 100
81-90 A2 90
71-80 B1 80
61-70 B2 70
51-60 C1 60
41-50 C2 50
33-40 D 40
21-32 E1 C
00-20 E2 C

HPBOSE 12th Result 2025: Revaluation

A candidate can apply for revaluation of the answer sheet if not satisfied with the marks scored. The application for revaluation shall be made online on the official website of HP Board – hpbose.org.

  • Students need to submit the required documents and pay application fees of Rs. 500 per subject.
  • A student can apply for revaluation only if he or she has scored a minimum of 20% marks in that particular subject.

Once the revaluation process is completed, HP Board will announce the revaluation result on its official website. The steps to check revaluation results are as follows:

  • Go to the official website of HPBOSE - hpbose.org.
  • Go to the examination tab and select result.
  • Click on the link for 'HP Board Class 12th Revaluation Result 2025'.
  • Enter the roll number and click search.
  • Download and save the result for future reference.

HPBOSE 12th Supplementary Exams 2025

Students who fail in one or more subjects can apply for HP Board 12th Supplementary Exams. Supplementary exams are another chance for students to pass class 12 board exams and save their complete year.

  • The applications for supplementary exams will be accepted through respective schools.
  • Students need to submit their documents and application fees to their schools.
  • The application process for supplementary exams will begin some days after result declaration. This year the exams are likely to be held in June 2025.
  • Students should prepare from HP Board 12th Syllabus for these exams.
  • The results of HP Board 12th supplementary exams will be released in July 2025, tentatively, in online mode.

HPBOSE 12th Result: Previous Years' Statistics

The table below shows the previous years' statistics for the HP Board 12th Result.

Year Total Candidates Appeared Overall Pass Percentage
2023 1,05,369 79.74%
2022 87,871 93.91%
2021 1,00,799 92.77%
2020 86,633 76.07%
2019 95,492 62.01%
2018 98,281 69.67%

How to Apply for HPBOSE 12th Migration Certificate

Students who want to take admission in another University or Board can apply for a migration certificate from HP Board.

  • The board will provide the migration certificate to students after the declaration of the HPBOSE 12th Result 2025.
  • The controller of examinations of HP Board issues the migration certificate.
  • If a student applies for a migration certificate after one year of result declaration, they must fill out the application form and pay the required fee.

HP Board 12th Duplicate Certificate

If a student loses the original class 12 marksheet, they can apply for a duplicate or triplicate marksheet.

  • Students need to submit an application form attested by their respective school authorities.
  • They also need to submit a copy of the FIR/DDR or an affidavit along with the requisite fee.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ques. When will HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 be declared?

Ans. HP Board 12th result will be released in April 2025, at the official website.

Ques. How can I check my HP Board 12th Result 2025?

Ans. HPBOSE 12th result can be checked on the official website hpbose.org by entering the exam roll number.

Ques. Is HP Board 12th marksheet downloaded from the official website valid?

Ans. The marksheet downloaded from the website is valid for further admissions after it is attested. HP Board 12th online marksheet shall be attested by the school authorities or any class 1 gazetted officer for proper validation.

Ques. When will I get the original HP Board 12th marksheet?

Ans. The original marksheet will be available in the concerned school after 15 days from the date of declaration of HPBOSE 12th Result 2025.

Ques. How can I apply for HP Board class 12 supplementary exam?

Ans. Candidates who need to appear in the supplementary examination shall submit their application forms to their respective schools along with the application fees.

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