Himachal Pradesh Board Of School Education
The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education, based at Dharamshala, is the state's school examination board. It is not an entrance examination. The board prescribes the syllabus, affiliates schools, and conducts the annual Class 10 and Class 12 board examinations for students in Himachal Pradesh, along with compartment, improvement and open school examinations. Its Class 12 result is a qualifying school-leaving certificate, not a competitive test for a college seat. Students who pass it still have to sit whichever entrance examination their intended course requires, or apply through the meri
Overview expand_more
Eligibility expand_more
How to apply expand_more
HPBOSE Class 12 Registration 2023: Highlights
The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) Class 12 registration for 2023 is expected to begin in October 2022. Students must submit the completed registration form to their respective schools.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Name of the Board | Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) |
| Mode of Examination | Offline |
| Mode of Registration | Online |
| Type of Registration | Private and Regular |
| Registration Start Date | October 2022 (Tentative) |
| Date of Examinations | March 2023 (Tentative) |
| Official Website | www.hpbose.org |
Candidates should keep the initial registration card issued in Class 11. The details filled during registration will appear on the HP Board 12th admit card, so students must fill all information carefully.
Online submission of forms will be done by schools only. Students are not permitted to submit forms directly online.
How to Fill HPBOSE 12th Registration Form 2023?
The registration form for HP Board Class 12 exams 2023 will be available on the official website of the board. School authorities will download the form from the official website, and students shall collect it from their schools.
The duly filled form must be submitted to the school, and the school will register the candidate online. The steps to download the form are given below:
- Visit the official website www.hpbose.org.
- Click on the "Downloads" drop-down option at the top of the homepage.
- Select 'forms' from the drop-down.
- A new page will appear with a list of all available forms.
- Click on the link "HPBOSE 12th Registration Form 2023".
- The PDF of the registration form will open. Download the PDF.
- Take a printout of the form.
HPBOSE Class 12 Registration 2023: Fee Details
The HP Board charges different registration fees for regular, private, and compartment exam candidates appearing for Class 12 board exams. The registration fee must be submitted at the school only.
Fee details for different candidate categories are tabulated below:
| Candidate Category | Fee Details |
|---|---|
| Regular | As specified by HPBOSE |
| Private | As specified by HPBOSE |
| Compartment Exam | As specified by HPBOSE |
Important Guidelines for Class 12 Registration Process
Students must keep the initial registration card given in Class 11 handy during the registration process. The details provided at the time of registration will be mentioned in the HP Board 12th admit card.
Students should carefully fill all the details in the registration form. Online submissions of forms shall be done by schools only, not by individual students.
HPBOSE Class 12 Registration Fees
The registration fee for HPBOSE Class 12 depends on the candidate category. Regular candidates pay the highest amount, which includes a migration fee.
| Category | Registration Fees |
|---|---|
| Regular Candidate | Rs 450/- + Rs 100/- (Migration Fee) = Rs. 550/- |
| Private Candidate | Rs 340/- |
| Compartment Candidate | Rs 350/- |
Note: If a candidate pays the fee after the last date, an extra amount will be charged as a late fee.
Important Guidelines for Class 12 Registration Process
Students must follow certain guidelines during the HPBOSE Class 12 registration process. These steps ensure the form is filled and submitted correctly.
- Form Feed – Students have to fill all their necessary details. They must ensure that all the details are mentioned correctly without any error, including spellings of the names.
- Data Verification – Students can verify their form before final submission. If they find any entered data wrong, they can go back using a modify option and correct the wrong data.
- Complete Feeding – Recheck all the information once again, since no changes or editing can be done after the final submission.
- Generation of Fee Challan – A fee challan will be generated in this step. This challan is required as proof of successful payment of fees and registration done by the student.
- Final Submission – In this step, students have to submit the form with other details like online fee, transaction ID, fee amount, date of submission, etc.
- Print the Form – After final submission and payment of fees, students can take a printout of the final form.
Instructions Regarding the Printed Format of the Final Submitted Form
The final form submitted on the website shall be printed in a specific format. Students must follow these instructions for the printout.
- Students have to use only A4 size paper for the form printout.
- They have to affix a passport size photograph in the space provided in the form.
- Student’s signature is also required in the form at the designated place.
- The form should be attested by the concerned authority, i.e., Principal or Headmaster of the school.
General Instructions for Filling the Form
Students should follow certain instructions while filling the registration form to avoid mistakes. These rules help keep the form accurate and valid.
- Students must fill their name, father’s name, and date of birth according to the certificate of matriculation or higher secondary certificate.
- Any spelling mistake in the name shall be avoided. The name should be the same as mentioned on other formal documents like Aadhar card, class 10 certificate, etc.
- If any student fills any wrong entry in the form, he or she will be held responsible for the data filled. This will lead to the cancellation of their candidature or any disciplinary action under the rules and regulations of the HP Board.
- The photographs should be properly affixed in proper dimensions as per the guidelines, and the signature should be clearly visible on the printout of the form.
Frequently Asked Questions
When will the registration for class 12 board exams 2023 be started?
The HPBOSE class 12 registration process will start tentatively in the month of October 2022.
What is the process of filling out the class 12th registration form?
Students are required to collect the registration forms from their schools and submit them after filling all the details. Schools can download the forms from the official website of the board.
What is the last date to fill the class 12 registration form?
The HP Board has not yet announced the schedule for the class 12 registration process. The last date will be notified by the board later.
Can compartment candidates also register for HPBOSE class 12 board exams?
Yes, compartment candidates are eligible to register for class 12 exams. Their registration forms shall be submitted through the official website of the board.
What is the procedure of filling registration forms for private candidates?
Private candidates are required to visit the official website of the board, www.hpbose.org, and fill out the registration form under the downloads section.
HPBOSE Class 12 Registration 2023: Key Details
The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) class 12 registration process is expected to start in October 2022. The board has not yet announced the official schedule for the registration process.
Who Can Apply
Regular candidates, private candidates, and compartment candidates are eligible to register for the HPBOSE class 12 board exams. Compartment candidates can submit their registration forms through the official website of the board.
How to Apply
Regular students must collect the registration forms from their schools. After filling in all the details, students need to submit the forms back to their schools. Schools can download the forms from the official website of the board.
Private candidates must visit the official website of the board at www.hpbose.org. They need to fill out the registration form available under the downloads section.
Application Fee
Regular candidates must pay a registration fee of Rs. 450 to the board. An additional Rs. 100 is charged as a migration fee.
| Category | Fee |
|---|---|
| Registration fee | Rs. 450 |
| Migration fee | Rs. 100 |
| Total | Rs. 550 |
Important Dates
The HPBOSE class 12 result for 2022 term 2 exams was declared on June 18, 2022. The last date for the class 12 registration process has not been announced yet. The board will notify the last date later.
Exam pattern expand_more
HP Board Class 12 Highlights 2025
The HP Board Class 12 exam is conducted for regular, private, and state open school candidates. The exam is held in one shift from 8:45 am to 12 pm.
Each paper carries a maximum of 100 marks. The total duration of the exam is 3 hours and 15 minutes.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Name of the exam | HP Board 12th Exams 2025 |
| Exam Conducting Authority | Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) |
| Official website | hpbose.org |
| Exam dates | March 4 – March 29, 2025 |
| Total duration | 3 hours and 15 minutes |
| Result date | To Be Announced |
HP Board Class 12 Exam Pattern and Syllabus 2025
The HPBOSE has released the Class 12 exam pattern and syllabus for 2025 on its official website. Students should check the website to understand the board exam structure clearly.
The revised pattern includes changes such as increased per-question weightage and more marks for specific topics. The official revised exam pattern is available for download on the HPBOSE website.
HP Board Class 12 English Syllabus 2025
The English syllabus is divided into four units. The units cover reading, writing, and reader-based skills.
| Unit | Topic |
|---|---|
| 1 | Reading Skills and reading unseen prose passages and note making |
| 2 | Advanced writing skills |
| 3 | English Reader |
| 4 | Supplementary reader |
HP Board Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus 2025
The Mathematics syllabus covers six main areas. These areas include Relations and Functions, Algebra, Calculus, Vectors and three-dimensional geometry, Linear programming, and Probability.
| Relations and Functions | Algebra | Calculus | Vectors and three-dimensional geometry | Linear programming | Probability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Relations and Functions, Inverse Trigonometric Functions | Matrices, determinants | Continuity and Differentiability Applications of derivatives Differential Equation | Vectors, three – Dimensional geometry | Constraints, objective function Optimization, different types of linear programming (L.P.) problems, Mathematical formulation of L.P. problems Graphical method, Optional feasible solutions (up to three non-trivial constraints | Probability, Conditional probability, Independent events Total probability Bayes theorem, Haphazard variable, etc. |
HP Board Class 12 Mathematics Topic-wise Weightage
The total marks for the Mathematics theory paper is 85. Calculus carries the highest weightage among all units.
| Units | Marks |
|---|---|
| Relations and Functions | 09 |
| Algebra | 11 |
| Calculus | 38 |
| Vector and 3 Dimensional Geometry | 13 |
| Linear Programming | 06 |
| Probability | 08 |
| Total | 85 |
HP Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2025
The Class 12 Biology syllabus focuses on principles common to both animals and plants. It also emphasises applying Biology to real-life problems and using biological discoveries in daily life, the environment, and nature.
The Biology theory paper carries a maximum of 60 marks. Practicals hold a weightage of 25 marks, and internal assessment is for 15 marks.
| Units | Marks |
|---|---|
| Sexual Reproduction | 11 |
| Genetics and Evolution | 17 |
| Biology and human Welfare | 10 |
| Biotechnology and its Applications | 10 |
| Ecology and Environment | 12 |
| Total | 60 |
Class 12 Biology Marking Scheme
In Biology, practical exams carry the same importance as theory exams. Practicals account for a total of 25 marks.
The list of experiments and topics for spotting is available in the PDF link provided above.
| Topics | Marks |
|---|---|
| Two experiments | 3 marks each, total 6 marks |
| Spotting | 6 |
| Slide preparation | 4 |
| Investigatory project and viva | 5 |
| Record and Viva based on the experiment | 4 |
| Total | 25 |
HP Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025
Class 12 Physics introduces new concepts to give students detailed information. The aim is to build a firm foundation for further learning in Physics.
The theory paper carries 60 marks and must be completed in 3 hours. Practical exams carry 25 marks, and the remaining 15 marks are for internal assessment.
The Himachal Pradesh Board Class 12 Physics syllabus is divided into 10 units. The weightage of each unit is given below.
| Unit | Marks |
|---|---|
| Electrostatics | 07 |
| Current Electricity | 07 |
| Magnetic effect of current & Magnetism | 07 |
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current | 07 |
| Electromagnetic Waves | 03 |
| Optics | 12 |
| Dual Nature of Matter | 03 |
| Atoms and Nuclei | 04 |
| Electronic Devices | 06 |
| Communication Systems | 04 |
| Total | 60 |
Marking Scheme for Physics Practical Exam 2025
The Physics practicals are worth 25 marks. The marking scheme for practicals is given below.
| Topics | Marks |
|---|---|
| One experiment from any one Section | 7 |
| Two activities | 3 plus 3, equals to 6 |
| Practical record (experiments & activities) | 5 |
| Record of demonstration experiments & Viva based on these experiments | 2 |
| Viva on experiments and activities | 5 |
| Total marks | 25 |
HP Board Class 12 Chemistry Exam Pattern 2025
The theory paper of Class 12 Chemistry is of 60 marks. Practicals carry 25 marks, and 15 marks are given for internal assessments.
The syllabus is divided into 16 units. Students get 180 minutes to complete the exam.
| Unit | Marks |
|---|---|
| Unit 1: Solid State | 03 |
| Unit 2: Solutions | 04 |
| Unit 3: Electrochemistry | 05 |
| Unit 4: Chemical Kinetics | 04 |
| Unit 5: Surface chemistry | 03 |
| Unit 6: General Principles and processes of Isolation Elements | 02 |
| Unit 7: p-Block Elements | 06 |
| Unit 8: d and f-Block Elements | 05 |
| Unit 9: Coordination Compounds | 03 |
| Unit 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 04 |
| Unit 11: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers | 04 |
| Unit 12: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids | 05 |
| Unit 13: Organic Compounds containing Nitrogen | 04 |
| Unit 14: Biomolecules | 03 |
| Unit 15: Polymers | 03 |
| Unit 16: Chemistry in Everyday life | 02 |
| Total | 60 |
Marking Scheme for Chemistry Practical Exam 2025
The practical syllabus is available in the PDF link provided above. The evaluation scheme for the practical exam is given below.
HP Board Class 12 Chemistry Practical Exam Pattern 2025
The Chemistry practical exam for HP Board Class 12 is worth 25 marks in total. Marks are distributed across experiments, projects, and viva.
| Experiment | Marks |
|---|---|
| Volumetric Analysis | 08 |
| Salt Analysis | 06 |
| Content Based Experiment | 03 |
| Class Record and Viva | 04 |
| Investigatory Project | 04 |
| Total | 25 |
HP Board Class 12 Economics Syllabus 2025
The Class 12 Economics syllabus for HP Board covers both microeconomics and macroeconomics topics. The main topics are listed below.
- What is microeconomics
- Consumer's Equilibrium
- Determinants of demand
- Demand schedule
- Producer behavior and supply
- Production function
- Measurement of price elasticity of supply
- Average Fixed cost
- Average Variable cost
- Forms of market
- National income and related aggregates
- Macroeconomics
- Private income
- Measurement of National Income
- Determination of income and employment, etc.
- Government budget and the economy
- Balanced budget
- Balance of payments
- Balance of payments account
HP Board Class 12 History Syllabus 2025
The Class 12 History syllabus is divided into 12 units. Each unit covers a specific period or theme in Indian history.
| Unit | Topic |
|---|---|
| 1 | Harappan archaeology: Broad overview, Early urban centres, Harappan civilization Excerpt, etc. |
| 2 | Political and economic history: Broad overview, Political and economic history from the Mauryan to the Gupta period. Story of discovery, Excerpt- Asokan inscription and Gupta period land grant, Discussion, etc. |
| 3 | Social histories: using the Mahabharata: Issues in social history, Excerpt from the Mahabharata, etc. |
| 4 | Buddhism history: Detailed overview, Sanchi Stupa, excerpt, Reproduction of sculptures from Sanchi, etc. |
| 5 | Agrarian relations: Broad overview, Structure of agrarian relations, Story of discovery, Account of the compilation, etc. |
| 6 | The Mughal court: Outline of political history, Story of discovery, Excerpts From the Akbarnama and Padshahnama Discussion, etc. |
| 7 | New architecture: Hampi: Broad overview, Relationship between architecture and the political system, Excerpt Visuals of buildings at Hampi, etc. |
| 8 | Religious past: The Bhakti-Sufi tradition, Ideas and way to do the Bhakti-sufi saints, Story of Transmission, etc. |
| 9 | Medieval society: Broad overview, their writings, Excerpts From alberuni, Ibn Batuta Bernier, etc. |
| 10 | Colonialism and rural society: Evidence from official reports: Broad overview, Story of official records, Excerpt: From Firminger's Fifth Report, Accounts of Frances Buchanan-Hamilton, etc. |
| 11 | Representations of 1857: A broad overview, Excerpts Pictures of 1857, How the pictures of 1857 shaped British opinion, etc. |
| 12 | The Making of the Constitution |
HP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025
HPBOSE Class 10 students must study 7 subjects in total. Out of these, 5 subjects are compulsory and 2 are elective.
The compulsory subjects are:
- Hindi
- English
- Maths
- Science and technology
- SST
HP Board Class 10 Elective Subjects
Students choose one elective subject from Group II (A) and one from Group II (B).
Group II (A)
- Urdu
- Tamil
- Panjabi
- Telugu
- Sanskrit
Group II (B)
- Art
- Music
- Introductory Information Technology (Computer Science I.T)
- Automobiles
- Home Science
- Economics
- Commerce
- Security
- Retail
- Information Technology Enabled Services
- Healthcare
- Tourism
- Telecom
- Physical Education
- BFSI (Banking, Finance Service & Insurance)
- Media & Entertainment
- Financial Literacy
- Agriculture
HP Board Class 10 English Syllabus 2025
The English syllabus for HP Board Class 10 is divided into four units.
| Unit | Topic |
|---|---|
| 1 | Reading |
| 2 | Writing |
| 3 | Grammar |
| 4 | Text books |
HP Board Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2025
The Mathematics syllabus for HP Board Class 10 covers seven units.
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| 1 | Number systems |
| 2 | Algebra |
| 3 | Trigonometry |
| 4 | Coordinate geometry |
| 5 | Geometry |
| 6 | Mensuration |
| 7 | Statistics and probability |
HP Board Class 10 Science and Technology Syllabus 2025
The Science and Technology syllabus for HP Board Class 10 is split into four units.
| Unit | Topic |
|---|---|
| 1 | Chemical substances (Nature and Behavior) |
| 2 | The world of the living |
| 3 | How things work |
| 4 | Natural resources |
HP Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025
The Social Science syllabus for HP Board Class 10 includes five units.
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| 1 | India and the contemporary world-II |
| 2 | India-resources and their development |
| 3 | Democratic politics II |
| 4 | Understanding economics-II |
| 5 | Disaster management |
HP Board Commerce Syllabus 2025
The Commerce syllabus for HP Board Class 10 has three units.
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| 1 | Elements of business |
| 2 | Elements of book keeping and accountancy |
| 3 | Typewriting-english or hindi |
HP Board Class 10 Computer Science Syllabus 2025
The Computer Science syllabus for HP Board Class 10 is organised into four units.
| Unit | Topic |
|---|---|
| 1 | Digital literacy (advanced) |
| 2 | Digital documentation (advanced) |
| 3 | Digital data tabulation-spreadsheet (advanced) |
| 4 | Digital presentation (advanced) |
HP Board Class 10 Maths Marks Distribution
The Maths paper for HP Board Class 10 is split into theory and internal assessment. The theory section carries 85 marks, and the internal assessment carries 15 marks.
| Unit | Marks |
|---|---|
| Unit 1: Number System | 05 |
| Unit 2: Algebra | 21 |
| Unit 3: Trigonometry | 14 |
| Unit 4: Coordinate Geometry | 07 |
| Unit 5: Geometry | 16 |
| Unit 6: Mensuration | 12 |
| Unit 7: Statistics and Probability | 10 |
| Total | 85 |
HP Board Class 10 Science Marks Distribution
The Science paper for HP Board Class 10 is for 60 marks. Practicals carry 25 marks, and internal assessment carries 15 marks, making the total out of 100 marks.
Important topics include How things Work, Moving Things, People and Ideas, Natural Phenomenon, and Natural Resources.
| Units | Marks |
|---|---|
| Chemical substances | 18 |
| Living World | 18 |
| How Things Work | 16 |
| Natural Resources | 08 |
| Total marks | 60 |
Distribution of Marks for a Unit
One unit in the exam contains a total of 9 questions worth 18 marks. The question types and their marks are listed below.
| Question | Marks |
|---|---|
| 1 Question (Long Answer) | 5 marks |
| 3 Questions (Very Short Answer) | 6 marks |
| 4 Questions (Objective) | 4 marks |
| 1 Question (Short Answer) | 3 marks |
| Total = 9 Questions | 18 Marks |
A total of 5 chapters are included in this unit.
HP Board Class 10 Science Exam Pattern: Unit-wise Breakdown
The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) Class 10 Science exam is divided into four units. Each unit has a fixed number of questions and marks.
Unit 1 – Chemical Substances
This unit covers the Chemistry portion of the syllabus. The total marks for this section are not specified in the source.
The chapters included in this unit are:
- Chemical Reaction and Equations
- Acids, Bases and Salts
- Metals and Non-metals
- Carbon and its Compounds
- Periodic Classification of Elements
Unit 2 – The World of the Living
This unit includes the Biology part. A total of 9 questions will be asked from this section, carrying 18 marks.
| Question Type | Marks |
|---|---|
| 4 Questions (Objective) | 4 marks |
| 3 Questions (Very Short Answer) | 6 marks |
| 1 Question (Detailed Answer) | 5 marks |
| 1 Question (Short Answer) | 3 marks |
| Total = 9 Questions | 18 Marks |
Five chapters are included in this unit:
- Life Processes
- Control and Coordination
- How to Organisms Reproduce
- Heredity and Evolution
- Our Environment
Unit 3 – Effect of Current
This unit covers the topics of Physics. Students can expect a total of 8 questions from it, carrying 16 marks.
| Question Type | Marks |
|---|---|
| 4 Questions (Objective) | 4 marks |
| 2 Questions (Very Short Answer) | 4 marks |
| 1 Question (Long Answer) | 5 marks |
| 1 Question (Short Answer) | 3 marks |
| Total = 8 Questions | 16 Marks |
The chapters to prepare for this unit are:
- Electricity
- Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
- Light – Reflection and refraction
- The Human Eye and the Colorful World
Unit 4 – Conservation of Natural Resources
Students can expect 5 questions from this unit in the Himachal Class 10 board exam. The total marks for this unit are 8.
| Question Type | Marks |
|---|---|
| 3 Questions (Objective) | 3 marks |
| 1 Question (Short Answer) | 3 marks |
| 1 Question (Very Long Answer) | 2 marks |
| Total = 5 Questions | 08 Marks |
HP Board Preparation Tips
Smart studying with an effective plan helps get a good score. Students should spend significant time practicing every important topic and not miss any topics.
Students must be well-versed with the entire textbook and study in detail. Questions are often asked in a different language, which makes it difficult to understand if the syllabus is not known well.
Solving more practice papers helps in understanding the kind of questions asked in the exam. It also helps check the difficulty level and lowers stress.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ques. What will be full marks in the HP Board class 12 exam?
Ans. The full marks will be the same as the previous year, i.e., 100 marks for each subject. The exam pattern has been changed, but no changes have been made in the maximum marks for any paper in any class.
Ques. When will the HPBOSE class 12 exam be conducted?
Ans. HPBOSE Class 12 exam is likely to be conducted from March 4 to March 29, 2025.
Ques. What is passing marks in HP board class 10 exam?
Ans. The minimum marks required to pass in the HP Board exam is 33% in every subject as well as 33% aggregate.
Ques. Is the syllabus for regular and open schooling exams the same?
Ans. The revised syllabus will be the same for regular, private, and open school candidates.
Ques. What is the grace marking criteria in HP Board class 12 exam?
Ans. The board permitted giving grace marks for Class 12 students. Grace marks were given in subjects like Accountancy, Biology, Business Studies and Chemistry. If any student is 2-3 marks behind the passing marks, they would be allotted grace marks and considered as pass.
Syllabus expand_more
HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026
The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) conducts Class 12 board exams in all schools of Himachal Pradesh every year between February and March. The HP Class 12th syllabus 2026 is available on the official HPBOSE website as a subject-wise PDF file.
- The Class 12th HP Board Syllabus 2026 for all subjects follows the NCERT guidelines.
- The Board released the HPBOSE Syllabus for Class 12th 2026 for Science, Commerce, and Arts streams in July 2025.
- The Class 12th HP Board exam pattern includes theory exams with a weightage of 50 to 70 marks and practical exams for most papers with 10 to 20 marks.
Key Summary
Students appearing for Class 12 board exams need to score 33% marks in each subject to pass, as per HPBOSE guidelines. The syllabus covers subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Computer Science, History, Political Science, and Economics.
The syllabus includes detailed topics and subtopics for each subject, marks distribution, practical exam guidelines, and internal assessment details.
What is HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026?
The HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026 is prescribed by HPBOSE to help students prepare systematically for the board exams. The syllabus is aligned with NCERT textbooks for conceptual clarity and uniform evaluation across HPBOSE-affiliated schools.
Around 95 thousand students appeared in the HPBOSE 12th exam in 2025, out of which around 13 thousand students failed. The syllabus covers topics from simple to complex, requiring proper focus.
HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026 Overview
Students appearing for the Himachal Pradesh Board Class 12th exams must check the detailed syllabus given below:
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Board Name | Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) |
| Class | 12th |
| Academic Year | 2025-2026 |
| Streams | Science, Commerce, and Arts |
| Exam Mode | Offline (Pen and Paper) |
| Total Marks | 100 (theory + Practical Assessment) |
| Official Website | gpbose.org |
HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Syllabus
The HP Board Class 12 subject-wise syllabus 2026 is provided below in a tabular format.
HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026 - Subject-wise Topics
The HP Board of School Education (HPBOSE) Class 12 syllabus for 2026 covers a wide range of subjects. The table below lists the main topics for each subject.
| Subject | Topics |
|---|---|
| English | Use of different tense forms for narration, use of passive forms in scientific and innovative writing, converting one kind of sentence or clause into a different structure, and other items to show stylistic variations in different discourses, modal auxiliaries |
| Mathematics | Relations and functions, inverse trigonometric functions, matrices, determinants, continuity and differentiability, application of derivatives, integrals, differential equations, vectors, 3D geometry, linear programming, probability |
| Computer Science | Network operating system, network operating system administration, desktop publishing, elementary server side scripting through PHP, RDBMS concepts and MYSQL, PL/SQL, internet business applications |
| Economics | i) Introduction, consumer behavior and demand, producer behavior and supply, forms of market and price determination, simple applications of tools of demand and supply curves. ii) National income and related aggregates, income determination and employment, money and banking, government budget and the economy, balance of payments |
| History | i) Story of the first cities Harappan archaeology, political and economic history, social histories using Mahabharata, a history of Buddhism. ii) Agrarian relations, Mughal court, new architecture: Hampi, religious histories: Bhakti-Sufi tradition, medieval society through travellers' accounts. iii) Colonialism and rural society, representations of 1857, colonialism and Indian towns, Mahatma Gandhi through contemporary eyes, partition through oral sources, making of the constitution |
| Political Science | i) Era of one party dominance, nation-building and its problems, politics of planned development, India's external relations, challenges and restoration of Congress system, crisis of the constitutional order, regional aspirations and conflicts, rise of new social movements, democratic upsurge and coalition parties, recent issues and challenges. ii) Cold war era in world politics, disintegration of the second world and collapse of bipolarity, US dominance in world politics, alternative centres of economic and political power, South Asia in the post-cold war era, international organizations in a unipolar world, security in contemporary world, globalisation and its critics |
| Geography | i) Human Geography, People, Human Activities, Transport, Communication and Trade, Human Settlements, Map work. ii) People, Human Settlements, Resources and Development, Transport, Communication and International Trade, Geographical Perspective on Selected Issues and Problems, Map Work |
| Psychology | Variations in psychological attributes, self and personality, psychology and life, psychological disorders, meeting life challenges, therapeutic approaches, attitude and social cognition, social influence and group processes, developing psychological skills |
| Sociology | i) Structure of Indian Society, Social Institution: Continuity and Change, Social Inequality and Exclusion, Challenges of Unity in Diversity. ii) Process of Social Change in India, Social Change and Polity, Social Change and the Economy, New Areas of Social Change, Social Movements |
| Physics | Electrostatics, current electricity, magnetic effect of current and magnetism, electromagnetic induction, alternating current, electromagnetic waves, optics, dual nature of matter, atoms and nuclei, electronic devices, communication system |
| Chemistry | Solid state, solutions, electrochemistry, chemical kinetics, surface chemistry, general principles and processes of isolation of elements, p, d, f-block elements, coordination compounds, haloalkanes and haloarenes, alcohols, phenols and ethers, aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids, organic compounds containing nitrogen, biomolecules, polymers, chemistry in everyday life |
| Biology | Sexual reproduction, Genetics and evolution, Biology and human welfare, Biotechnology and its applications, Ecology and environment |
| Accountancy | Accounting for NPA and partnership firms, reconstitution of partnership, accounting for share capital and debenture, financial statements analysis, cash flow statement |
Important Topics in HPBOSE 12th Science Syllabus 2026
The important topics for the HPBOSE 12th Science syllabus 2026 are listed below.
| Stream | Subjects | Important Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Science | Physics | Electric Charges and Fields, Current Electricity, Optics, Communication |
| Chemistry | Solid State, Electrochemistry, Coordination Compounds, Polymers, Biomolecules | |
| Biology | Reproduction, Genetics, Evolution, Human Health and Diseases, Ecology | |
| Mathematics | Relations and Functions, Calculus, Probability, Differential Equations |
Important Topics in HPBOSE 12th Commerce Syllabus 2026
The important topics for the HPBOSE 12th Commerce syllabus 2026 are given below.
| Stream | Subjects | Important Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Commerce | Accountancy | Accounting for partnership firms, reconstitution of partnership, accounting for share capital and debenture, financial statements analysis, cash flow statement |
| Economics | Consumer behavior and demand, producer behavior and supply, forms of market, national income, money and banking, government budget | |
| Business Studies | Nature and significance of management, principles of management, business environment, planning, organising, staffing, directing, controlling, financial management, marketing management |
HPBOSE 12th Commerce Syllabus 2026: Important Topics
The HPBOSE 12th Commerce syllabus 2026 covers three main subjects. The important topics for each subject are listed below.
| Stream | Subjects | Important Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Commerce | Accountancy | Accountancy for Partnership Firms, Company Accounts, Cash Flow Statement |
| Business Studies | Principles of Management, Marketing, Financial Management, and Consumer Protection | |
| Economics | Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, National Income, Government Budget |
HPBOSE 12th Arts Syllabus 2026: Important Topics
The HPBOSE 12th Arts syllabus 2026 covers four main subjects. The important topics for each subject are listed below.
| Stream | Subjects | Important Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Arts | History | Indian National Movement, Post-Independence India, World Wars, Contemporary World Politics |
| Political Science | Indian Constitution, Globalization | |
| Geography | Human Geography, Resources, Environment, Map Work | |
| Sociology | Social Institutions, Culture Change, Indian Society |
HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Weightage
The HP Board Class 12 syllabus 2026 weightage is divided between theory and practical or project marks. Each subject has a total of 100 marks.
| Subject | Theory Marks | Practical/Project | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physics | 70 | 30 | 100 |
| Chemistry | 70 | 30 | 100 |
| Biology | 70 | 30 | 100 |
| Mathematics | 80 | 20 | 100 |
| Accountancy | 80 | 20 | 100 |
| Business Studies | 80 | 20 | 100 |
| Economics | 80 | 20 | 100 |
| History | 80 | 20 | 100 |
| Political Science | 80 | 20 | 100 |
| Geography | 80 | 20 | 100 |
| Sociology | 80 | 20 | 100 |
HPBOSE 12th Syllabus 2026: Common Questions
The HPBOSE 12th English syllabus 2026 is the same for all streams. This includes Science, Arts, and Commerce.
As per the HPBOSE 12th exam pattern 2026, two annual exams will be conducted in March and July, tentatively. The total marks for theory and practicals for each subject will be 100 marks.
Yes, a few topics in almost all subjects have been removed or deleted by HPBOSE. The latest revisions in the syllabus are in line with NCERT guidelines.
HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026: Recommended Books
The recommended books for the HP Board Class 12 syllabus 2026 are mostly from NCERT. The list of books for each subject is provided below.
| Subject | Recommended Books/Authors | Publisher |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | NCERT Physics Part I & II | NCERT |
| Chemistry | NCERT Chemistry Part I & II | NCERT |
| Biology | NCERT Biology | NCERT |
| Mathematics | NCERT Mathematics | NCERT |
| Accountancy | Accountancy Part I & II | NCERT |
| Business Studies | Business Studies Part I & II | NCERT |
| Economics | Introductory Micro & Macro Economics | NCERT |
| History | Themes in Indian History Part I & II | NCERT |
| Political Science | Contemporary World Politics & Politics in India Since Independence | NCERT |
| Geography | Fundamentals of Human Geography & India: People and Economy | NCERT |
| Sociology | Indian Society & Social Change and Development in India |
HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2026: Preparation Strategy
With smart study and proper preparation strategies, a student can complete the HP Board Class 12 syllabus 2026 on time.
Preparation Strategy for HP Board Class 12 Exams
Follow these tips to finish the full syllabus one month before the exam. Use the final month entirely for revision.
| Strategy | Description |
|---|---|
| Understand the Syllabus | Go through the official HPBOSE syllabus to prioritize chapters based on mark weightage. |
| Follow NCERT Textbooks | Most questions come directly from NCERT content. Focus on solving examples and exercises. |
| Make Short Notes | Prepare topic-wise notes for quick revision before exams. |
| Practice Previous Papers | Attempt previous year question papers and model tests to understand exam patterns. |
| Focus on Practical Work | Pay attention to lab experiments and projects, as practicals carry significant marks. |
| Time Management | Create a daily timetable covering all subjects, allowing time for revision and mock tests. |
Changes in HP Board Class 12 Syllabus 2025-2026
Himachal Pradesh Board has made changes to the Class 12 syllabus as per the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT). From the 2024-2025 academic year, some topics have been removed from Physics, Biology, Mathematics, and Chemistry.
- Reproduction in Organisms (Biology)
- Rolle and Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem (Mathematics)
Can You Complete the HP Board Class 12 Syllabus in 1 Month?
Completing the entire HP Board Class 12 syllabus 2026 without coaching is possible, but not in a single month. Students aiming for good scores should dedicate 5-6 hours to self-study daily.
- Make brief notes for each subject based on analysis of previous year question papers (at least 5 years).
- This takes time, so start from the very first day of Class 12.
How to Prepare for the HP Board Class 12 Exam 2026
Create a proper routine and try to complete the syllabus in 2-3 months. In the last month of preparation, revise your notes and thoroughly review solved mock test papers.
Cut-offs expand_more
| Year | General Category | SC/ST Category |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 85% | 75% |
| 2024 | 90% | 80% |
| 2023 | 85% | 75% |
Results expand_more
HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 Expected in April
The Himachal Pradesh Board of School Education (HPBOSE) 12th result is expected to be released in April 2025. Students can check the result on the official website hpbose.org.
To download the HPBOSE 12th Result 2025, students need to enter their exam roll number. The direct link to access the result is provided below.
| HP Board 12th Result 2025 |
|---|
| Status: Soon |
How to Check Result via SMS
Students can also check their result through SMS. Send the message HP12_Roll Number to 5676750.
HP Board 12th results are also hosted on third-party websites such as indiaresults.com.
Passing Marks and Compartment Exam
The passing marks in HP Board 12th exam are 33% in each subject as well as in aggregate. Students who fail to score passing marks in any subject can appear for the HP Board 12th Compartment Exams 2025.
The compartment exams will be held tentatively in June 2025.
Previous Year Result Statistics
Last year, a total of 1,05,369 students appeared for the 12th board exams. Out of these, 83,418 were declared pass.
The overall pass percentage was recorded at 79.74%.
HPBOSE 12th Result 2025: Important Dates
Students can check the important dates for HP Board 12th Result 2025 in the table below.
| Events | Dates |
|---|---|
| HP Board 12th Exams | March 4 to March 29, 2025 |
| HP Board 12th Result | April 2025 |
| HP Board 12th Result Revaluation | May 2025 |
| HP Board 12th Compartment Exams | June 2025 |
| HP Board 12th Compartment Exam Result | July 2025 |
Websites to Check HPBOSE 12th Result 2025
Students can check their HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 from the following websites:
- hpbose.org
- indiaresults.com
- results.gov.in
- examresults.net
How to Check HPBOSE 12th Result 2025
Himachal Pradesh Board declares class 12th results through online mode. Students can also check results through SMS and third-party websites.
Steps to Check HPBOSE 12th Result on Official Website
Follow the steps below to access the HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 through the official website.
Step 1: Visit the official website of the HP Board – www.hpbose.org.
Step 2: On the homepage, go to the 'Result' tab in the menu bar.
Step 3: Click on the link 'HPBOSE 12th Result 2025'.
Steps to Check HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 Online
Enter the board roll number exactly as printed on the HP Board 12th admit card. Click on search after entering the roll number.
The HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 will appear on the screen. Save the result for future reference.
Steps to Check HPBOSE 12th Result via SMS
Open the SMS app on the phone to check the result through SMS. Type the message in the format HP12_Roll Number.
Send the message to 5676750. The HP Board 12th Result 2025 will be received on the same phone number.
Details Mentioned in HPBOSE 12th Result 2025
The provisional marksheet received online and the original marksheet of class 12 contain the following details:
- Name of the candidate
- Parent's name
- School name
- Board roll number
- Subjects in which candidate appeared
- Marks scored in each subject
- Total marks
- Final result
HPBOSE 12th Result 2025: Passing Marks
Students must score 33% marks in each subject to pass the exam. Students must also score 33% in aggregate to be declared pass.
HPBOSE 12th Result 2025: Grading System
The grading system used to prepare the HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 is given below:
| Marks Range | Grades | Grade Points |
|---|---|---|
| 91-100 | A1 | 100 |
| 81-90 | A2 | 90 |
| 71-80 | B1 | 80 |
| 61-70 | B2 | 70 |
| 51-60 | C1 | 60 |
| 41-50 | C2 | 50 |
| 33-40 | D | 40 |
| 21-32 | E1 | C |
| 00-20 | E2 | C |
HPBOSE 12th Result 2025: Revaluation
A candidate can apply for revaluation of the answer sheet if not satisfied with the marks scored. The application for revaluation shall be made online on the official website of HP Board – hpbose.org.
- Students need to submit the required documents and pay application fees of Rs. 500 per subject.
- A student can apply for revaluation only if he or she has scored a minimum of 20% marks in that particular subject.
Once the revaluation process is completed, HP Board will announce the revaluation result on its official website. The steps to check revaluation results are as follows:
- Go to the official website of HPBOSE - hpbose.org.
- Go to the examination tab and select result.
- Click on the link for 'HP Board Class 12th Revaluation Result 2025'.
- Enter the roll number and click search.
- Download and save the result for future reference.
HPBOSE 12th Supplementary Exams 2025
Students who fail in one or more subjects can apply for HP Board 12th Supplementary Exams. Supplementary exams are another chance for students to pass class 12 board exams and save their complete year.
- The applications for supplementary exams will be accepted through respective schools.
- Students need to submit their documents and application fees to their schools.
- The application process for supplementary exams will begin some days after result declaration. This year the exams are likely to be held in June 2025.
- Students should prepare from HP Board 12th Syllabus for these exams.
- The results of HP Board 12th supplementary exams will be released in July 2025, tentatively, in online mode.
HPBOSE 12th Result: Previous Years' Statistics
The table below shows the previous years' statistics for the HP Board 12th Result.
| Year | Total Candidates Appeared | Overall Pass Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 1,05,369 | 79.74% |
| 2022 | 87,871 | 93.91% |
| 2021 | 1,00,799 | 92.77% |
| 2020 | 86,633 | 76.07% |
| 2019 | 95,492 | 62.01% |
| 2018 | 98,281 | 69.67% |
How to Apply for HPBOSE 12th Migration Certificate
Students who want to take admission in another University or Board can apply for a migration certificate from HP Board.
- The board will provide the migration certificate to students after the declaration of the HPBOSE 12th Result 2025.
- The controller of examinations of HP Board issues the migration certificate.
- If a student applies for a migration certificate after one year of result declaration, they must fill out the application form and pay the required fee.
HP Board 12th Duplicate Certificate
If a student loses the original class 12 marksheet, they can apply for a duplicate or triplicate marksheet.
- Students need to submit an application form attested by their respective school authorities.
- They also need to submit a copy of the FIR/DDR or an affidavit along with the requisite fee.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ques. When will HPBOSE 12th Result 2025 be declared?
Ans. HP Board 12th result will be released in April 2025, at the official website.
Ques. How can I check my HP Board 12th Result 2025?
Ans. HPBOSE 12th result can be checked on the official website hpbose.org by entering the exam roll number.
Ques. Is HP Board 12th marksheet downloaded from the official website valid?
Ans. The marksheet downloaded from the website is valid for further admissions after it is attested. HP Board 12th online marksheet shall be attested by the school authorities or any class 1 gazetted officer for proper validation.
Ques. When will I get the original HP Board 12th marksheet?
Ans. The original marksheet will be available in the concerned school after 15 days from the date of declaration of HPBOSE 12th Result 2025.
Ques. How can I apply for HP Board class 12 supplementary exam?
Ans. Candidates who need to appear in the supplementary examination shall submit their application forms to their respective schools along with the application fees.